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The main symptoms of dandruff are an itchy scalp and flakiness. [11] Red and greasy patches of skin and a tingly feeling on the skin are also symptoms. [12] Dandruff and dry scalp are often confused since they share many of the same symptoms, but their causes and treatment are different. [13]
The typical treatment is topical antifungal cream and anti-inflammatory agents. [3] Specifically, ketoconazole or ciclopirox are effective. [ 10 ] Seborrhoeic dermatitis of the scalp is often treated with shampoo preparations of ketoconazole zinc pyrithione , and selenium , although the latter has been partly discontinued due to concerns of ...
Common concerns surrounding dandruff (often associated with excessive sebum); psoriasis, eczema, or seborrheic dermatitis. An odor that persists for a few weeks despite regular hair washing may be an indication of a health problem on the scalp skin. Not all flakes are dandruff. For example, some can merely be product buildup on the scalp skin.
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Us Weekly has affiliate partnerships so we may receive compensation for some links to products and services. Healthy hair starts at the scalp, and if you aren’t taking proper care of the area ...
Other uses include treatment of excessive male-patterned hair growth in women and Cushing's syndrome. [11] Common side effects when applied to the skin include redness. [12] Common side effects when taken by mouth include nausea, headache, and liver problems. [11] Liver problems may result in death or the need for a liver transplantation.
A project in 2007 sequenced the genome of dandruff-causing Malassezia globosa and found it to have 4,285 genes. [7] [8] M. globosa uses eight different types of lipase, along with three phospholipases, to break down the oils on the scalp. Any of these 11 proteins would be a suitable target for dandruff medications.
The word "gringo" did not originate during the Mexican–American War (1846–1848) as a corruption of "Green, go home!", in reference to the green uniforms of American troops. The word originally simply meant "foreigner", and is probably a corruption of the Spanish word griego for "Greek" (along the lines of the idiom "It's Greek to me ").