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Reactive airway disease (RAD) is an informal label that physicians apply to patients with symptoms similar to those of asthma. [1] An exact definition of the condition does not exist. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Individuals who are typically labeled as having RAD generally have a history of wheezing, coughing, dyspnea , and production of sputum that may or may ...
Restrictive lung diseases are a category of extrapulmonary, pleural, or parenchymal respiratory diseases that restrict lung expansion, [2] resulting in a decreased lung volume, an increased work of breathing, and inadequate ventilation and/or oxygenation. Pulmonary function test demonstrates a decrease in the forced vital capacity.
Laryngotracheal stenosis is an umbrella term for a wide and heterogeneous group of very rare conditions. The population incidence of adult post-intubation laryngotracheal stenosis which is the commonest benign sub-type of this condition is approximately 1 in 200,000 adults per year. [10] The main causes of adult laryngotracheal stenosis are:
Pneumonia is the No. 1 cause of hospital admission in kids and adults. Watch for these signs and symptoms. ... and the most common cause of adult ... a fever over 100.4° F for children 6 ...
Other common symptoms include difficulty breathing, wheezing (a whistling sound when you breathe), and chest pain. Exacerbations of symptoms may occur, these exacerbations occur more frequently in advanced or severe disease. [21] Systemic symptoms, including fevers, chills, night sweats, fatigue and weight loss may be seen with bronchiectasis. [21]
Inhaled Ipratropium may help decrease secretions and stiffen smaller airways [5] Antibiotics during active respiratory infection may decrease severity and length of symptoms [5] Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) provides additional intraluminal pressure [5] Life is usually saved if the airway is opened via a hole in the throat.
Excessive Dynamic Airway Collapse: Trachea anatomy: Specialty: Pulmonology: Symptoms: Chronic cough, stridor, inability to raise secretions, breathlessness: Usual onset: From birth (Congenital ), Adulthood (Acquired) Duration: Congenital: Significant improvement after 18-24 months although some symptoms may be present for life. Acquired: Long ...
Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO), also known as obliterative bronchiolitis, constrictive bronchiolitis and popcorn lung, is a disease that results in obstruction of the smallest airways of the lungs (bronchioles) due to inflammation. [1] [6] Symptoms include a dry cough, shortness of breath, wheezing and feeling tired. [1]
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