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  2. Seroma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seroma

    A seroma is usually caused by surgery. Seromas are particularly common after breast surgery [3] (e.g., mastectomy), [4] abdominal surgery, and reconstructive surgery. It can also be seen after neck surgery, [1] thyroid and parathyroid surgery, [5] and hernia repair. [2] The larger the surgical intervention, the more likely that seromas form.

  3. Neuroma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroma

    Traumatic neuroma follows different forms of nerve injury (often as a result of surgery). They occur at the end of injured nerve fibres as a form of ineffective, unregulated nerve regeneration; it occurs most commonly near a scar, either superficially (skin, subcutaneous fat) or deep (e.g., after a cholecystectomy). They are often very painful.

  4. Papilledema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papilledema

    This is a dangerous sign, indicative of a brain tumor, CNS inflammation or idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) that may become manifest in the near future. Thus, a biopsy is routinely performed prior to the treatment in the initial stages of papilledema to detect whether a brain tumor is present. If detected, laser treatment, radiation ...

  5. Traumatic neuroma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traumatic_neuroma

    A traumatic neuroma is a type of neuroma which results from trauma to a nerve, usually during a surgical procedure. The most common oral locations are on the tongue and near the mental foramen of the mouth. [2] They are relatively rare on the head and neck. [3]

  6. Median nerve palsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_nerve_palsy

    However, if the patient is not relieved of symptoms after a usual 2 to 3 month refractory period, then decompression surgery may be required. [19] Surgery involves excising the tissue or removing parts of the bone compressing the nerve. [citation needed]

  7. Epineurial repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epineurial_repair

    Sensory loss, scarring and neuroma formation can cause morbidity to the donor site of the patient the nerve is harvested from. Therefore, alloplastic nerve graft research is being conducted for nerve repair. Silicone has been used previously, but long-term use of tubes produces compression and decreased conduction, requiring surgery to remove ...

  8. Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malignant_peripheral_nerve...

    Swelling in the extremities (arms or legs), also called peripheral edema; the swelling often is painless. Difficulty in moving the extremity that has the tumor, including a limp. Soreness localized to the area of the tumor or in the extremity. Neurological symptoms. [3] Pain or discomfort: numbness, burning, or "pins and needles". [3]

  9. Cerebral edema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_edema

    Cerebral edema is the cause of death in 5% of all patients with cerebral infarction and mortality after large ischemic strokes with cerebral edema is roughly 20 to 30% despite medical and surgical interventions. [9] [38] Cerebral edema usually occurs between the second and fifth day after onset of symptoms. [9]