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  2. Neon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neon

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 25 January 2025. Chemical element with atomic number 10 (Ne) This article is about the chemical element. For other uses, see Neon (disambiguation). Chemical element with atomic number 10 (Ne) Neon, 10 Ne Neon Appearance colorless gas exhibiting an orange-red glow when placed in an electric field Standard ...

  3. Lifting gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifting_gas

    Only certain lighter than air gases are suitable as lifting gases. Dry air has a density of about 1.29 g/L (gram per liter) at standard conditions for temperature and pressure (STP) and an average molecular mass of 28.97 g/mol, [1] and so lighter-than-air gases have a density lower than this.

  4. Prices of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prices_of_chemical_elements

    Hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and chlorine are cheapest by volume at atmospheric pressure. When there is no public data on the element in its pure form, price of a compound is used, per mass of element contained.

  5. Standard atomic weight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_atomic_weight

    In 2015, the atomic weight of ytterbium was updated. [17] Per 2017, 14 atomic weights were changed, including argon changing from single number to interval value. [18] [19] The value published can have an uncertainty, like for neon: 20.1797(6), or can be an interval, like for boron: [10.806, 10.821].

  6. Atomic mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_mass

    The argument for keeping the term "atomic weight" was primarily that it was a well understood term to those in the field, that the term "atomic mass" was already in use (as it is currently defined) and that the term "relative atomic mass" might be easily confused with relative isotopic mass (the mass of a single atom of a given nuclide ...

  7. Gas composition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_composition

    ISO TR 29922-2017 provides a definition for standard dry air which specifies an air molar mass of 28,965 46 ± 0,000 17 kg·kmol-1. [2] GPA 2145:2009 is published by the Gas Processors Association. It provides a molar mass for air of 28.9625 g/mol, and provides a composition for standard dry air as a footnote. [3]

  8. Monatomic gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monatomic_gas

    The only possible motion of an atom in a monatomic gas is translation (electronic excitation is not important at room temperature). Thus by the equipartition theorem, the kinetic energy of a single atom of a monatomic gas at thermodynamic temperature T is given by , where k B is the Boltzmann constant.

  9. Isotopes of neon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_neon

    The abundances of the naturally occurring isotopes of neon. Neon (10 Ne) possesses three stable isotopes: 20 Ne, 21 Ne, and 22 Ne. In addition, 17 radioactive isotopes have been discovered, ranging from 15