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In North America, equipment for unlimited interchange between railway companies is built to accommodate for a 288-foot (88 m) radius, but normally a 410-foot (125 m) radius is used as a minimum, as some freight carriages (freight cars) are handled by special agreement between railways that cannot take the sharper curvature.
Light rail (or light rail transit, abbreviated to LRT) is a form of passenger urban rail transit that uses rolling stock derived from tram technology [1] while also having some features from heavy rapid transit. The term was coined in 1972 in the United States as an English equivalent for the German word Stadtbahn, meaning "city railway".
In Finland, rail cars can be up to 3.4 m (11 ft 2 in) wide with a permitted height from 4.37 m (14 ft 4 in) on the sides to 5.3 m (17 ft 5 in) in the centre. [54] The track gauge is 1,524 mm ( 5 ft ), differing 4 mm ( 5 ⁄ 32 in) from the 1,520 mm ( 4 ft 11 + 27 ⁄ 32 in ) Russian track gauge.
In the United States, "light railway" generally refers to an urban or interurban rail system, which historically would correspond to a streetcar network. The distinct term light rail was introduced in the 1970s to describe a form of urban rail public transportation that has a lower capacity and lower speed than a heavy rail or metro system, but which generally operates in exclusive rights-of ...
All of the concepts proposed a longer vehicle than the current Type 8/9 cars, with lengths ranging from 100 to 131 ft (30 to 40 m). The MBTA's final concept for the new cars was a 114-foot (35 m) articulated low-floor light rail vehicle made up of 7 segments, riding on 4 trucks, and equipped with 5 sliding doors on each side. [5]: 30–35
Pittsburgh converted their legacy low-entry streetcar system into dual-entry light rail, in a similar fashion to San Francisco's Muni Metro, and bought (at the time) custom Siemens SD-400 light rail cars, these being derived from the Siemens–Duewag U2 design originally built for the Frankfurt U-Bahn and later adapted for the newly built light ...
The SLRVs were designed to both increase passenger capacity and to improve the accessibility of DART's light rail system. [6] Each three-section, articulated SLRV measures 123.5 feet (37,643 millimeters) over couplers , while the maximum train length is four articulated cars coupled together , measuring 494 feet (150,572 mm) over couplers in ...
Standard gauge used on both original tramways (from 1887-1950) and light rail (opened in February 2019). Trams in Sydney: 36.7 km 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 + 1 ⁄ 2 in) 750 V (partially on APS and ACR) Standard gauge used on both original tramways (from 1879-1961) and light rail (opened in August 1997). Includes Parramatta Light Rail: Victor Harbor ...