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  2. Nick Bostrom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Bostrom

    Nick Bostrom (/ ˈ b ɒ s t r əm / BOST-rəm; Swedish: Niklas Boström [ˈnɪ̌kːlas ˈbûːstrœm]; born 10 March 1973) [3] is a philosopher known for his work on existential risk, the anthropic principle, human enhancement ethics, whole brain emulation, superintelligence risks, and the reversal test.

  3. The Fable of the Dragon-Tyrant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Fable_of_the_Dragon-Tyrant

    "The Fable of the Dragon-Tyrant" is a 2005 fable about ageing and death by the Swedish philosopher Nick Bostrom. It relates the misery inflicted by a dragon-tyrant (a personification of the ageing process and death), [1] who demands a tribute of tens of thousands of people's lives per day, and the actions of the people, including the king, who come together to fight back, eventually killing ...

  4. List of death row inmates in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_death_row_inmates...

    Mosley, who murdered Back, was sentenced to life in prison. Myers became the youngest inmate on death row in Ohio at the time of his sentence. Donna Roberts: Had her ex-husband killed in order to collect his life insurance. 21 years, 251 days [84] Roberts is the only female death row inmate in Ohio. William Kessler Sapp

  5. Simulation hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation_hypothesis

    This would undermine Nick Bostrom's simulation argument; humans cannot be a simulated consciousness, if consciousness, as humans understand it, cannot be simulated. The skeptical hypothesis remains intact, however, and humans could still be vatted brains , existing as conscious beings within a simulated environment, even if consciousness cannot ...

  6. Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superintelligence:_Paths...

    Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies is a 2014 book by the philosopher Nick Bostrom. It explores how superintelligence could be created and what its features and motivations might be. [2] It argues that superintelligence, if created, would be difficult to control, and that it could take over the world in order to accomplish its goals.

  7. Singleton (global governance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singleton_(global_governance)

    According to Nick Bostrom, a singleton is an abstract concept that could be implemented in various ways: [9] a singleton could be democracy, a tyranny, a single dominant AI, a strong set of global norms that include effective provisions for their own enforcement, or even an alien overlord—its defining characteristic being simply that it is some form of agency that can solve all major global ...

  8. List of death row inmates in the United States who have ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_death_row_inmates...

    Death row inmates who have exhausted their appeals by county. An inmate is considered to have exhausted their appeals if their sentence has fully withstood the appellate process; this involves either the individual's conviction and death sentence withstanding each stage of the appellate process or them waiving a part of the appellate process if a court has found them competent to do so.

  9. Information hazard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_hazard

    According to Bostrom, there are two defined major categories of information hazard. The first is the "adversarial hazard" [2] which is where some information can be purposefully used by a bad actor to hurt others. The other category is where the harm is not purposeful, but merely an unintended consequence that harms the person who learns it. [2]