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Gradle is a build automation tool for multi-language software development. It controls the development process in the tasks of compilation and packaging to testing, deployment, and publishing. Supported languages include Java (as well as Kotlin, Groovy, Scala), C/C++, and JavaScript. [2]
Java version overview Version Type Class file format version [1] Release date End of public updates (free) End of extended support (paid) JDK 1.0: 45 [2] 23rd January 1996: May 1996 — JDK 1.1: 45: 18th February 1997: October 2002 — J2SE 1.2: 46: 4th December 1998
Apache Ant – Java build tool; ... Gradle – Free software build automation ... storing build log and output files and integrating with version control systems. ...
Some programs allow the conversion of Java programs from one version of the Java platform to an older one (for example Java 5.0 backported to 1.4) (see Java backporting tools). Regarding Oracle's Java SE support roadmap, [ 4 ] Java SE 23 is the latest version, while versions 21, 17, 11 and 8 are the currently supported long-term support (LTS ...
WAR Files: These files contain web modules, including servlets, JSP files, HTML files, and other web resources. Each WAR file typically has the following structure: WEB-INF/ web.xml: The deployment descriptor for the web module. classes/: Contains compiled Java classes. lib/: Contains library JAR files used by the web module. RAR Files:
JCov is the tool which has been developed and used with Sun JDK (and later Oracle JDK) from the very beginning of Java: from the version 1.1. JCov is capable of measuring and reporting Java code coverage. JCov is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2, with the Classpath Exception). JCov has become open-source ...
Gradle is a build tool that borrows many concepts from its predecessors, Ant and Maven. [11] It uses the build.gradle file to declare the steps required for the project build. [11] Unlike Ant and Maven, which are XML-based, Gradle requires the use of Apache Groovy, which is a Java-based programming language. [11]
The option was removed in Java SE 16 to eliminate the duplicate effort of maintaining a version in the JDK and a standalone GraalVM release. A similar function to create a native executable from a Java application is provided by the native-image tool of standalone GraalVM releases. The tool processes a Java application's classes and other ...