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Exception handling is available in PowerBuilder versions 8.0 and above. TRY // Normal execution path CATCH (ExampleException ee) // deal with the ExampleException FINALLY // This optional section is executed upon termination of any of the try or catch blocks above END TRY
Kiniry writes that "As any Java programmer knows, the volume of try catch code in a typical Java application is sometimes larger than the comparable code necessary for explicit formal parameter and return value checking in other languages that do not have checked exceptions. In fact, the general consensus among in-the-trenches Java programmers ...
try {// do something} catch (Exception ex) {// maybe do some local handling of the exception throw new Exception (ex. Message ); } A better way of rethrowing exceptions without losing information is to throw the original exception from the catch clause:
Common exceptions include an invalid argument (e.g. value is outside of the domain of a function), [5] an unavailable resource (like a missing file, [6] a network drive error, [7] or out-of-memory errors [8]), or that the routine has detected a normal condition that requires special handling, e.g., attention, end of file. [9]
The VBScript language is modeled on classic Visual Basic. [13] Notable features include: A "procedure" is the main construct in VBScript for separating code into smaller modules. VBScript distinguishes between a function, which can return a result in an assignment statement, and a subroutine, which cannot.
'*** Try class *** Private mstrDescription As String Private mlngNumber As Long Public Sub Catch mstrDescription = Err. Description mlngNumber = Err . Number End Sub Public Property Get Number () As Long Number = mlngNumber End Property Public Property Get Description () As String Description = mstrDescription End Property
Off-by-one errors are common in using the C library because it is not consistent with respect to whether one needs to subtract 1 byte – functions like fgets() and strncpy will never write past the length given them (fgets() subtracts 1 itself, and only retrieves (length − 1) bytes), whereas others, like strncat will write past the length given them.
var x1 = 0; // A global variable, because it is not in any function let x2 = 0; // Also global, this time because it is not in any block function f {var z = 'foxes', r = 'birds'; // 2 local variables m = 'fish'; // global, because it wasn't declared anywhere before function child {var r = 'monkeys'; // This variable is local and does not affect the "birds" r of the parent function. z ...