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Early childhood caries (ECC), also known as "baby bottle caries," "baby bottle tooth decay" or "bottle rot," is a pattern of decay found in young children with their deciduous (baby) teeth. This must include the presence of at least one carious lesion on a primary tooth in a child under the age of 6 years. [94]
This is important as the plaque that attaches to the surface of the tooth has bacteria that have the ability to cause caries (decay) on the tooth surface. It is recommended to brush children's teeth twice daily using a soft bristled, age and size appropriate toothbrush and if indicated age-appropriate amount of fluoridated toothpaste. [11]
A 1930s poster from the Work Projects Administration promoting oral hygiene. Tooth decay is the most common global disease. [14] Over 80% of cavities occur inside fissures in teeth where brushing cannot reach food left trapped after eating and saliva and fluoride have no access to neutralize acid and remineralize demineralized teeth, unlike easy-to-clean parts of the tooth, where fewer ...
A national survey from 2020 to 2021 found that 14.8% of the state’s children ages 1 to 17 had decayed teeth or cavities in the last 12 months studied — ranking 47th out of 51 among all the ...
Five randomised control trials with children, on decayed primary teeth, have been carried out looking at incomplete, or no removal of decay. These have looked at how much pain and infection or repeated treatment biological techniques (including the Hall Technique) compare to other treatment techniques including complete caries removal.
Clinical studies have demonstrated that chewing sugarless gum for 20 minutes after eating can prevent tooth decay. “This is due to the mechanics of the chewing," pediatric dentist Ashley Lerman ...
Demineralization occurs for several reasons, but the most important cause of tooth decay is the ingestion of fermentable carbohydrates. [citation needed] Tooth cavities are caused when acids dissolve tooth enamel: [22] Enamel is also lost through tooth wear and enamel fractures. [23] Ca 10 (PO 4) 6 (OH) 2 (s) + 8H + (aq) → 10Ca 2+ (aq) + 6HPO ...
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