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SOAP (Short Oligonucleotide Analysis Package) is a suite of bioinformatics software tools from the BGI Bioinformatics department enabling the assembly, alignment, and analysis of next generation DNA sequencing data. It is particularly suited to short read sequencing data.
A mixture of soap and water is an everyday example of a lyotropic liquid crystal. Biological structures such as fibrous proteins showings relatively long and well-defined hydrophobic and hydrophilic ‘‘blocks’’ of aminoacids can also show lyotropic liquid crystalline behaviour.
The extensible NEXUS file format is widely used in bioinformatics.It stores information about taxa, morphological and molecular characters, distances, genetic codes, assumptions, sets, trees, etc. [1] Several popular phylogenetic programs such as PAUP*, [2] MrBayes, [3] Mesquite, [4] MacClade [5] and SplitsTree [6] use this format.
Spectrometric Oil Analysis Program (SOAP) is a method used by aircraft operators, including several Air Forces of the World, to test the health of aircraft engines by performing frequent laboratory testing of the engine oil. The tests reveal the chemical composition of any metal particles suspended in the oil samples. By comparing the results ...
However, the lipophilic "tails" of surfactant molecules have less contact with water when they are part of a micelle—this being the basis for the energetic drive for micelle formation. In a micelle, the hydrophobic tails of several surfactant molecules assemble into an oil-like core, the most stable form of which having no contact with water.
New material could be ‘missing piece’ to help build longer-lasting batteries, scientists say
This method works only if your molecule editor is able to export files in Windows Metafile format. For example, ChemDraw supports this, as does ChemSketch and BIOVIA Draw (.emf is preferable for the latter). Draw the structure in your molecule editor, and save it as a Windows Metafile (.wmf), Enhanced Metafile (.emf), or Encapsulated Postscript ...
A micellar cubic phase is a lyotropic liquid crystal phase formed when the concentration of micelles dispersed in a solvent (usually water) is sufficiently high that they are forced to pack into a structure having a long-ranged positional (translational) order. For example, spherical micelles a cubic packing of a body-centered cubic lattice.