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  2. UEFI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFI

    UEFI machines can have one of the following classes, which were used to help ease the transition to UEFI: [96] Class 0: Legacy BIOS; Class 1: UEFI with a CSM interface and no external UEFI interface. The only UEFI interfaces are internal to the firmware. Class 2: UEFI with CSM and external UEFI interfaces, eg. UEFI Boot.

  3. BIOS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS

    Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) is a successor to the legacy PC BIOS, aiming to address its technical limitations. [5] UEFI firmware may include legacy BIOS compatibility to maintain compatibility with operating systems and option cards that do not support UEFI native operation.

  4. EFI system partition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EFI_System_partition

    The UEFI specification requires MBR partition tables to be fully supported. [1] However, some UEFI implementations immediately switch to the BIOS-based CSM booting upon detecting certain types of partition table on the boot disk, effectively preventing UEFI booting from being performed from EFI system partitions contained on MBR-partitioned ...

  5. MSI replacing BIOS with UEFI firmware interface ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2010-06-09-msi-replacing-bios...

    To develop and implement UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface). The specification replaces BIOS as the software interface between your computer's hardware and OS, doing away with several ...

  6. GUID Partition Table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUID_Partition_Table

    The GUID Partition Table is specified in chapter 5 of the UEFI 2.8 specification. [2] GPT uses 64 bits for logical block addresses, allowing a maximum disk size of 2 64 sectors. For disks with 512‑byte sectors, the maximum size is 8 ZiB (2 64 × 512‑bytes) or 9.44 ZB (9.44 × 10²¹ bytes). [ 1 ]

  7. Firmware - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firmware

    ROM BIOS firmware on a Baby AT motherboard. In some respects, the various firmware components are as important as the operating system in a working computer. However, unlike most modern operating systems, firmware rarely has a well-evolved automatic mechanism of updating itself to fix any functionality issues detected after shipping the unit.

  8. BIOS boot partition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS_Boot_partition

    The BIOS boot partition is a partition on a data storage device that GNU GRUB uses on legacy BIOS-based personal computers in order to boot an operating system, when the actual boot device contains a GUID Partition Table (GPT). Such a layout is sometimes referred to as BIOS/GPT boot.

  9. BIOS interrupt call - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS_interrupt_call

    BIOS interrupt calls perform hardware control or I/O functions requested by a program, return system information to the program, or do both. A key element of the purpose of BIOS calls is abstraction - the BIOS calls perform generally defined functions, and the specific details of how those functions are executed on the particular hardware of the system are encapsulated in the BIOS and hidden ...