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  2. Recrystallization (metallurgy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recrystallization_(metallurgy)

    Recrystallization kinetics are commonly observed to follow the profile shown. There is an initial 'nucleation period' t 0 where the nuclei form, and then begin to grow at a constant rate consuming the deformed matrix. Although the process does not strictly follow classical nucleation theory it is often found that such mathematical descriptions ...

  3. Isothermal transformation diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isothermal_transformation...

    Though usually used to represent transformation kinetics for steels, they also can be used to describe the kinetics of crystallization in ceramic or other materials. Time-temperature-precipitation diagrams and time-temperature-embrittlement diagrams have also been used to represent kinetic changes in steels.

  4. Dynamic recrystallization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_recrystallization

    Dynamic recrystallization (DRX) is a type of recrystallization process, found within the fields of metallurgy and geology. In dynamic recrystallization, as opposed to static recrystallization, the nucleation and growth of new grains occurs during deformation rather than afterwards as part of a separate heat treatment.

  5. Grain growth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grain_growth

    Grain growth has long been studied primarily by the examination of sectioned, polished and etched samples under the optical microscope.Although such methods enabled the collection of a great deal of empirical evidence, particularly with regard to factors such as temperature or composition, the lack of crystallographic information limited the development of an understanding of the fundamental ...

  6. Diastereomeric recrystallization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diastereomeric_re...

    It is these, now different, physical properties e.g. Melting point & Enthalpy of fusion which determine the eutectic composition (see Eutectic system) which correlates with the maximum yield of pure diastereomer in the crystallization (R max, see example melting point phase diagram of a diastereomeric system across all compositions in Figure 1 ...

  7. Avrami equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrami_equation

    i.e., crystallization takes a time that decreases as one over the one-quarter power of the nucleation rate per unit volume, ˙, and one over the three-quarters power of the growth velocity ˙. Typical crystallites grow for some fraction of the crystallization time t X {\displaystyle t_{X}} and so have a linear dimension G ˙ t X {\displaystyle ...

  8. Crystal growth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_growth

    Crystal growth is a major stage of a crystallization process, and consists of the addition of new atoms, ions, or polymer strings into the characteristic arrangement of the crystalline lattice. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The growth typically follows an initial stage of either homogeneous or heterogeneous (surface catalyzed) nucleation , unless a "seed ...

  9. Critical radius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_radius

    Critical radius is the minimum particle size from which an aggregate is thermodynamically stable. In other words, it is the lowest radius formed by atoms or molecules clustering together (in a gas, liquid or solid matrix) before a new phase inclusion (a bubble, a droplet or a solid particle) is viable and begins to grow.