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Human rights in Thailand have long been a contentious issue. The country was among the first to sign the UN's Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948 and seemed committed to upholding its stipulations; in practice, however, those in power have often abused the human rights of the Thai nation with impunity.
Films about social issues in Thailand (2 C) P. Prostitution in Thailand (2 C, 2 P) W. Women's rights in Thailand (3 C, 4 P) Pages in category "Social issues in Thailand"
Major issues in Thai society were rural poverty and regional underdevelopment. Cities enjoyed sharp growth and along with it, a growing and prospering urban middle class . [ 4 ] Composing up to 78 percent of Thailand 's total labour force, peasant farmers formed the largest occupational group in Thailand. [ 5 ]
But growing environmental problems after Thailand's national social and economic development plans took off in the late '60s and early '70s, and an influx of Vietnamese migrants during the Vietnam War changed this relationship forever. Then they became the enemies, the 'other'.
The day before, Thai authorities ordered 12 protest leaders to turn themselves in on 1 December and face charges that include lèse-majesté. [182] [184] A well-known Thai royalist scholar Sulak Sivaraksa decried Prayut's using the lèse-majesté law and called for the prime minister's removal from office. [185]
Buddhism is not Thailand's official religion, but 93% of the Thai population is Buddhist. Thailand's 2017 constitution mandates that the Thai government assists the Theravada school of Buddhism and guards Buddhism against all forms of desecration. [6] Within Thai Buddhism, women are inherently inferior to men.
The social and economic changes in Thailand in the past decades have important implications for the quality and quantity of labor. The economic and non-economic roles of women in Thailand can be traced back several hundred years in Thai history, [1] when there were traditional discriminatory attitudes towards women in the culture of Thailand. [2]
Thailand is key transit route, host and final destination for refugees seeking asylum in southeast Asia and Australia. [2] During the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) session in May 2016, various human rights issues including detention of refugee and asylum seeking children were reported. [3]