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Red (A), Green (B), Blue (C) 16 bit Look Up Table file sample. (Lines 14 to 65524 not shown) In the film and graphics industries, 3D lookup tables (3D LUTs) are used for color grading and for mapping one color space to another.
For example, a standard RGB 8-bit image can only show 256 values of grey and hence only 256 heights. By using colors, a greater number of heights can be stored (for a 24-bit image, 256 3 = 16,777,216 heights can be represented (256 4 = 4,294,967,296 if the alpha channel is also used)). This technique is especially useful where height varies ...
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Systems with a 12-bit RGB palette use 4 bits for each of the red, green, and blue color components. This results in a (2 4) 3 = 16 3 = 4096-color palette. 12-bit color can be represented with three hexadecimal digits, also known as shorthand hexadecimal form, which is commonly used in web design. The palette is as follows:
The Atari ST series has a digital-to-analog converter of 3-bits, eight levels per RGB channel, featuring a 9-bit RGB palette (512 colors).Depending on the (proprietary) monitor type attached, it displays one of the 320×200, 16-colors and 640×200, 4-colors modes with the color monitor, or the high resolution 640×400 black and white mode with the monochrome monitor.
[11] [12] The Toy Retail Sales Tracking Service reported that during the key shopping month of November 1994, 63% of all 16-bit video game consoles sold were Sega systems. [ 13 ] The console was never popular in Japan (being regularly outsold by the PC Engine ), but still managed to sell 40 million units worldwide.
TNT also added support for up to 16 MiB of SDRAM. Like RIVA 128, RIVA TNT is a single chip solution. [3] [4] [5] [8] Canopus RIVA TNT AGP ELSA Erazor II with Nvidia Riva TNT. The TNT shipped later than originally planned, ran quite hot, and was clocked lower than Nvidia had planned at 90 MHz instead of 110 MHz.
A common example is the Data General Nova, which was a 16-bit design that performed 16-bit math as a series of four 4-bit operations. 4-bits was the word size of a widely available single-chip ALU and thus allowed for inexpensive implementation. Using the definition being applied to the 68000, the Nova would be a 4-bit computer, or 4/16.