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  2. Marxism–Leninism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MarxismLeninism

    As a basis of MarxismLeninism, the philosophy of materialism (the physical universe exists independently of human consciousness) is applied as dialectical materialism (considered by its proponents a philosophy of science, history and nature) to examine the socio-economic relations among people and things as parts of a dynamic, material world ...

  3. Leninism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leninism

    Leninism (Russian: Ленинизм, Leninizm) is a political ideology developed by Russian Marxist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin that proposes the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat led by a revolutionary vanguard party as the political prelude to the establishment of communism.

  4. Marxism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 28 November 2024. Economic and sociopolitical worldview For the political ideology commonly associated with states governed by communist parties, see MarxismLeninism. Karl Marx, after whom Marxism is named Part of a series on Marxism Theoretical works Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 The ...

  5. List of communist ideologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_communist_ideologies

    MarxismLeninism–Maoism is a political philosophy that builds upon MarxismLeninism and Mao Zedong Thought. It was first formalised by the Peruvian communist party Shining Path in 1988. [105] The synthesis of MarxismLeninism–Maoism did not occur during the life of Mao.

  6. Outline of Marxism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Marxism

    According to Marxist perspective, class conflicts conditions the evolution of modes of production, such as the development of slavery to feudalism to capitalism, and as such, the contradictions of capitalism demands the organization of the proletariat to establish a communist society through revolution and maintenance of the dictatorship of the ...

  7. Criticism and self-criticism (Marxism–Leninism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_and_self...

    The concept would be a major component of the political philosophy of Chinese Marxist leader Mao Zedong. The concept of self-criticism is a component of some Marxist schools of thought, primarily that of MarxismLeninism, Maoism and MarxismLeninism–Maoism.

  8. Bolshevism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolshevism

    According to Marxist theory, the state is a vehicle for oppression and is headed by a ruling class, [7] an "organ of class rule". [8] He believed that during his lifetime, the only viable solution was dictatorship since the war was heading into a final conflict between the "progressive forces of socialism and the degenerate forces of capitalism ...

  9. Marxist schools of thought - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxist_schools_of_thought

    Orthodox Marxism aims to simplify, codify and systematize Marxist method and theory by clarifying the perceived ambiguities and contradictions of classical Marxism. The philosophy of orthodox Marxism includes the understanding that material development (advances in technology in the productive forces) is the primary agent of change in the ...