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  2. Binomial distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_distribution

    approaches the normal distribution with expected value 0 and variance 1. This result is sometimes loosely stated by saying that the distribution of X is asymptotically normal with expected value 0 and variance 1. This result is a specific case of the central limit theorem.

  3. Negative binomial distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_binomial_distribution

    Different texts (and even different parts of this article) adopt slightly different definitions for the negative binomial distribution. They can be distinguished by whether the support starts at k = 0 or at k = r, whether p denotes the probability of a success or of a failure, and whether r represents success or failure, [1] so identifying the specific parametrization used is crucial in any ...

  4. Multinomial distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multinomial_distribution

    2.2 Expected value and variance. 2.3 Matrix notation. ... In probability theory, the multinomial distribution is a generalization of the binomial distribution.

  5. Binomial test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_test

    This is because the binomial distribution becomes asymmetric as that probability deviates from 1/2. There are two methods to define the two-tailed p-value. One method is to sum the probability that the total deviation in numbers of events in either direction from the expected value is either more than or less than the expected value.

  6. Random walk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_walk

    If v s is the starting value of the random walk, the expected value after n steps will be v s + nμ. For the special case where μ is equal to zero, after n steps, the translation distance's probability distribution is given by N (0, n σ 2 ), where N () is the notation for the normal distribution, n is the number of steps, and σ is from the ...

  7. Geometric distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_distribution

    The expected value and variance of a geometrically distributed random ... The geometric distribution is a special case of the negative binomial distribution, ...

  8. Binomial regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_regression

    This can now be considered a binomial distribution with = trial, so a binary regression is a special case of a binomial regression. If these data are grouped (by adding counts), they are no longer binary data, but are count data for each group, and can still be modeled by a binomial regression; the individual binary outcomes are then referred ...

  9. Expected value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value

    Any definition of expected value may be extended to define an expected value of a multidimensional random variable, i.e. a random vector X. It is defined component by component, as E[X] i = E[X i]. Similarly, one may define the expected value of a random matrix X with components X ij by E[X] ij = E[X ij].