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  2. Deterministic finite automaton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deterministic_finite_automaton

    The figure illustrates a deterministic finite automaton using a state diagram. In this example automaton, there are three states: S 0, S 1, and S 2 (denoted graphically by circles). The automaton takes a finite sequence of 0s and 1s as input. For each state, there is a transition arrow leading out to a next state for both 0 and 1.

  3. Read-only Turing machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read-only_Turing_machine

    A read-only Turing machine or two-way deterministic finite-state automaton (2DFA) is class of models of computability that behave like a standard Turing machine and can move in both directions across input, except cannot write to its input tape.

  4. Finite-state machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite-state_machine

    An FSM is defined by a list of its states, its initial state, and the inputs that trigger each transition. Finite-state machines are of two types—deterministic finite-state machines and non-deterministic finite-state machines. [2] For any non-deterministic finite-state machine, an equivalent deterministic one can be constructed.

  5. Deterministic automaton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deterministic_automaton

    In computer science, a deterministic automaton is a concept of automata theory where the outcome of a transition from one state to another is determined by the input. [ 1 ] : 41 A common deterministic automaton is a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) which is a finite state machine, where for each pair of state and input symbol there is one ...

  6. JFLAP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JFLAP

    JFLAP allows one to create and simulate structures, such as programming a finite state machine, and experiment with proofs, such as converting a nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA) to a deterministic finite automaton (DFA). JFLAP is developed and maintained at Duke University, with support from the National Science Foundation since 1993.

  7. Powerset construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powerset_construction

    A transition from {1,2,3} by input symbol 0 must follow either the arrow from state 1 to state 2, or the arrow from state 3 to state 4. Additionally, neither state 2 nor state 4 have outgoing ε-moves. Therefore, T ({1,2,3},0) = {2,4}, and by the same reasoning the full DFA constructed from the NFA is as shown below.

  8. Two-way finite automaton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-way_finite_automaton

    A two-way deterministic finite automaton (2DFA) is an abstract machine, a generalized version of the deterministic finite automaton (DFA) which can revisit characters already processed. As in a DFA, there are a finite number of states with transitions between them based on the current character, but each transition is also labelled with a value ...

  9. DFA minimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DFA_minimization

    The state of a deterministic finite automaton = (,,,,) is unreachable if no string in exists for which = (,).In this definition, is the set of states, is the set of input symbols, is the transition function (mapping a state and an input symbol to a set of states), is its extension to strings (also known as extended transition function), is the initial state, and is the set of accepting (also ...