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  2. Jazz harmony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz_harmony

    Jazz harmony is the theory and practice of how chords are used in jazz music. Jazz bears certain similarities to other practices in the tradition of Western harmony , such as many chord progressions , and the incorporation of the major and minor scales as a basis for chordal construction.

  3. Rhythm changes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhythm_changes

    Rhythm changes is a common 32-bar jazz chord progression derived from George Gershwin's "I Got Rhythm". The progression is in AABA form , with each A section based on repetitions of the ubiquitous I–vi–ii–V sequence (or variants such as iii–vi–ii–V), and the B section using a circle of fifths sequence based on III 7 –VI 7 –II 7 ...

  4. Four note group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_note_group

    In music, four note group patterns, alternately called "four-note digital patterns" [1] or simply "four note patterns", are one of many ways to formulate improvised solos in jazz. "Four-Note Grouping is an improvisation technique that uses major and minor triads along with specific passing notes as a means of generating lines.

  5. Comping (jazz) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comping_(jazz)

    "Charleston" rhythm, simple rhythm commonly used in comping. [1] Play example ⓘ. In jazz, comping (an abbreviation of accompaniment; [2] or possibly from the verb, to "complement") is the chords, rhythms, and countermelodies that keyboard players (piano or organ), guitar players, or drummers use to support a musician's improvised solo or melody lines.

  6. Rosanna shuffle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna_shuffle

    It is known as a "half-time shuffle" and shows "definite jazz influence". [4] It features ghost notes and is derived from the combination of what Jeff Porcaro , who plays on the song's recording, calls the " Bernard Purdie half time shuffle" ( Purdie shuffle ) and the " John Bonham beat" (from " Fool in the Rain ") with the well-known Bo ...

  7. Jazz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz

    Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, hymns, marches, vaudeville song, and dance music.

  8. Giant Steps (composition) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_Steps_(composition)

    "Giant Steps" is a jazz composition by American saxophonist John Coltrane. [1] It was first recorded in 1959 and released on the 1960 album Giant Steps. [2] The composition features a cyclic chord pattern that has come to be known as Coltrane changes. The composition has become a jazz standard, covered by many artists.

  9. Coltrane changes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coltrane_changes

    "What Is This Thing Called Love") the standard substitution is implied over an ostinato bass pattern with no chordal instrument instructed to play the chord changes. When Coltrane's improvisation superimposes this progression over the ostinato bass, it is easy to hear how he used this concept for his more free playing in later years.