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  2. Desalination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desalination

    Desalination is a process that removes mineral components from saline water. More generally, desalination is the removal of salts and minerals from a substance. [1] One example is soil desalination. This is important for agriculture. It is possible to desalinate saltwater, especially sea water, to

  3. Multi-stage flash distillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-stage_flash_distillation

    Such plants can operate at 23–27 kWh/m 3 (appr. 90 MJ/m 3) of distilled water. [5] Because the colder salt water entering the process counterflows with the saline waste water/distilled water, relatively little heat energy leaves in the outflow—most of the heat is picked up by the colder saline water flowing toward the heater and the energy ...

  4. Multiple-effect distillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple-effect_distillation

    The salt water collected at the bottom of each stage can be sprayed on the tubes in the next stage, since this water has a suitable temperature and pressure near or slightly above the operating temperature and pressure in the next stage. Some of this water will flash into steam as it is released into the next stage at lower pressure than the ...

  5. Low-temperature distillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-temperature_distillation

    Direct spray distillation is a water treatment process applied in seawater desalination and industrial wastewater treatment, brine and concentrate treatment as well as zero liquid discharge systems. It is a physical water separation process driven by thermal energy. Direct spray distillation involves evaporation and condensation on water ...

  6. Low-temperature thermal desalination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-temperature_thermal...

    Low-temperature thermal desalination (LTTD) is a desalination technique which takes advantage of the fact that water evaporates at lower temperatures at low pressures, even as low as ambient temperature. The system uses vacuum pumps to create a low pressure, low-temperature environment in which water evaporates even at a temperature difference ...

  7. Drinkable seawater: Port Isabel to build desalination plant - AOL

    www.aol.com/drinkable-seawater-port-isabel-build...

    Jul. 26—With approval of a $10 million Texas Water Development Board loan, the Laguna Madre Water District will build a 10 million gallon seawater desalination plant in Port Isabel using water ...

  8. Membrane distillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_distillation

    Membrane distillation (MD) is a thermally driven separation process in which separation is driven by phase change.A hydrophobic membrane presents a barrier for the liquid phase, allowing the vapour phase (e.g. water vapour) to pass through the membrane's pores. [1]

  9. They used to call California ocean desalination a disaster ...

    www.aol.com/news/used-call-california-ocean...

    Jessie McDonald, a water and gas operator mechanic at Southern California Edison, checks the numbers inside the desalination plant in Avalon. The facility today provides about 40% of the town's ...