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  2. Notochord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notochord

    Red: notochord; Magenta: axochord; Green: nerve chord; Blue: epidermis; Yellow: mesoderm. The notochord is an elastic, rod-like structure found in chordates. In chordate vertebrates the notochord is an embryonic structure that disintegrates, as the vertebrae develop, to become the nucleus pulposus in the intervertebral discs of the vertebral ...

  3. Spinal column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebral_articulation

    The spinal column, also known as the vertebral column, spine or backbone, is the core part of the axial skeleton in vertebrate animals.The vertebral column is the defining and eponymous characteristic of the vertebrate endoskeleton, where the notochord (an elastic collagen-wrapped glycoprotein rod) found in all chordates has been replaced by a segmented series of mineralized irregular bones ...

  4. Branchiostoma lanceolatum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branchiostoma_lanceolatum

    Branchiostoma lanceolatum has an elongated body, flattened laterally and pointed at both ends. A stiffening rod of tightly packed cells, the notochord, extends the whole length of the body. Unlike vertebrates, the notochord persists in the adult, in the form of a simple dorsal neural tube slightly thickened in the anterior part (the cerebral ...

  5. Vertebrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebrate

    Unlike other Cambrian animals, these groups had the basic vertebrate body plan: a notochord, rudimentary vertebrae, and a well-defined head and tail, but lacked jaws. [25] A vertebrate group of uncertain phylogeny, small eel-like conodonts , are known from microfossils of their paired tooth segments from the late Cambrian to the end of the ...

  6. Lancelet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lancelet

    The circulatory system carries food throughout their body, but does not have red blood cells or hemoglobin for transporting oxygen. Lancelet genomes hold clues about the early evolution of vertebrates: by comparing genes from lancelets with the same genes in vertebrates, changes in gene expression, function and number as vertebrates evolved can ...

  7. The 6 Best Foods to Eat for Healthy Nails, According to ...

    www.aol.com/6-best-foods-eat-healthy-120000925.html

    1. Greek Yogurt. Healthy nails need protein and lots of it. “Nails are made of a protein called keratin, the same protein that’s found in your hair,” says Moody. ... Vitamin C helps your ...

  8. Myomere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myomere

    A common function shared by all of these is that they function to flex the body laterally into concavity to provide force for locomotion. [ 1 ] Since myomeres are composed of multinucleated myofibers (contractile cells), force can be generated via muscle contraction that gets transmitted by the intricate connective tissue (myosepta) network.

  9. Trump says he wants retribution. Some critics fear he will ...

    www.aol.com/news/trump-says-wants-retribution...

    Some prominent critics of President-elect Donald Trump - including three officials in his first administration - are instructing their accountants to safeguard against the possibility of Trump ...