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  2. Nitric oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitric_oxide

    In water, nitric oxide reacts with oxygen to form nitrous acid (HNO 2). The reaction is thought to proceed via the following stoichiometry: 4 • NO + O 2 + 2 H 2 O → 4 HNO 2. Nitric oxide reacts with fluorine, chlorine, and bromine to form the nitrosyl halides, such as nitrosyl chloride: 2 • NO + Cl 2 → 2 NOCl

  3. Nitrate test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrate_test

    The overall reaction is the reduction of the nitrate ion to nitric oxide by iron(II), which is oxidised to iron(III), followed by the formation of nitrosyl ferrous sulfate between the nitric oxide and the remaining iron(II), where nitric oxide is reduced to NO −. [5] 2HNO 3 + 3H 2 SO 4 + 6FeSO 4 → 3Fe 2 (SO 4) 3 + 2NO + 4H 2 O

  4. Nitric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitric_acid

    Nitric acid is an inorganic compound with the formula H N O 3. It is a highly corrosive mineral acid. [ 6 ] The compound is colorless, but samples tend to acquire a yellow cast over time due to decomposition into oxides of nitrogen. Most commercially available nitric acid has a concentration of 68% in water.

  5. Saliva testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saliva_testing

    Saliva testing. Appearance. Saliva nitric test strip (Berkeley Test) showing colored scale of nitric oxide status – See article and jump to Cardiovascular Disease, Nitric Oxide: a salivary biomarker for cardio-protection. Saliva testing or Salivaomics is a diagnostic technique that involves laboratory analysis of saliva to identify markers of ...

  6. Nitrate reductase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrate_reductase

    Nitrate reductase (NR) is regulated at the transcriptional and translational levels induced by light, nitrate, and possibly a negative feedback mechanism. First, nitrate assimilation is initiated by the uptake of nitrate from the root system, reduced to nitrite by nitrate reductase, and then nitrite is reduced to ammonia by nitrite reductase.

  7. Biological functions of nitric oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_functions_of...

    Nitric oxide (nitrogen monoxide) is a molecule and chemical compound with chemical formula of N O. In mammals including humans, nitric oxide is a signaling molecule involved in several physiological and pathological processes. [ 1 ] It is a powerful vasodilator with a half-life of a few seconds in the blood.

  8. NOx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NOx

    At night, NO 3 further reacts with NO 2 and establishes an equilibrium reaction with dinitrogen pentoxide (N 2 O 5). [36] Via heterogeneous reaction, N 2 O 5 reacts with water vapor or liquid water and forms nitric acid (HNO 3). As mentioned above, nitric acid can be removed through wet and dry deposition and this results in the removal of NO x ...

  9. Birkeland–Eyde process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birkeland–Eyde_process

    Birkeland–Eyde process. The Birkeland–Eyde process was one of the competing industrial processes in the beginning of nitrogen-based fertilizer production. It is a multi-step nitrogen fixation reaction that uses electrical arcs to react atmospheric nitrogen (N 2) with oxygen (O 2), ultimately producing nitric acid (HNO 3) with water. [1]