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  2. Ancient Greek calendars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_calendars

    Ancient Greek calendars. Various ancient Greek calendars began in most states of ancient Greece between autumn and winter except for the Attic calendar, which began in summer. The Greeks, as early as the time of Homer, appear to have been familiar with the division of the year into the twelve lunar months but no intercalary month Embolimos or ...

  3. Athenian festivals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athenian_festivals

    The Panathenaea (Ancient Greek: Παναθήναια, "all-Athenian festival") was the most important festival for Athens and one of the grandest in the entire ancient Greek world. Except for slaves, all inhabitants of the polis could take part in the festival. This holiday of great antiquity is believed to have been the observance of Athena 's ...

  4. Attic calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attic_calendar

    For the town of ancient Achaea, see Hecatombaeon. The Attic calendar or Athenian calendar is the lunisolar calendar beginning in midsummer with the lunar month of Hekatombaion, in use in ancient Attica, the ancestral territory of the Athenian polis. It is sometimes called the Greek calendar because of Athens's cultural importance, but it is ...

  5. Wheel of the Year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheel_of_the_Year

    The Wheel of the Year in the Northern Hemisphere.Some Pagans in the Southern Hemisphere advance these dates six months to coincide with their own seasons.. The Wheel of the Year is an annual cycle of seasonal festivals, observed by a range of modern pagans, marking the year's chief solar events (solstices and equinoxes) and the midpoints between them.

  6. Panathenaea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panathenaea

    The Panathenaea (or Panathenaia) was a multi-day ancient Greek festival held annually in Athens that would always conclude on 28 Hekatombaion, the first month of the Attic calendar. [1] The main purpose of the festival was for Athenians and non-Athenians to celebrate the goddess Athena. [2] Every four years, the festival was celebrated in a ...

  7. Ceremonies of ancient Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceremonies_of_ancient_greece

    Ceremonies of ancient Greece. Ceremonies of Ancient Greece encompasses those practices of a formal religious nature celebrating particular moments in the life of the community or individual in Greece from the period of the Greek dark ages (c. 1000 B.C) to the middle ages (c. 500 A.D). Ancient Greek religion was not standardised and had no ...

  8. Byzantine calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_calendar

    The first lunar month had 29 days, and following lunar months had 30 and 29 days alternately. Thus the sixth lunar month, preceding the one in which Easter fell, had 30 days, minimising the chance of Easter clashing with Passover. This calendar uses the Callippic cycle of 76 years, under which the lunar year averages 365.25 days. But with this ...

  9. Hermaea (festival) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermaea_(festival)

    The Hermaea (Greek: Ἔρμαια) were ancient Greek festivals held annually in honour of Hermes, notably at Pheneos at the foot of Mt Cyllene in Arcadia. Usually the Hermaea honoured Hermes as patron of sport and gymnastics, often in conjunction with Heracles. They included athletic contests of various kinds and were normally held in gymnasia ...