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  2. Help:IPA/English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/English

    For example, you may pronounce cot and caught, do and dew, or marry and merry the same. This often happens because of dialect variation (see our articles English phonology and International Phonetic Alphabet chart for English dialects). If this is the case, you will pronounce those symbols the same for other words as well. [1]

  3. Pronunciation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronunciation

    Pronunciation is the way in which a word or a language is spoken. This may refer to generally agreed-upon sequences of sounds used in speaking a given word or language in a specific dialect ("correct" or "standard" pronunciation) or simply the way a particular individual speaks a word or language.

  4. Capacity building - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacity_building

    Capacity building (or capacity development, capacity strengthening) is the improvement in an individual's or organization's facility (or capability) "to produce, perform or deploy". [1] The terms capacity building and capacity development have often been used interchangeably, although a publication by OECD-DAC stated in 2006 that capacity ...

  5. Phonetic transcription - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonetic_transcription

    For example, if a speaker of variety A pronounces the lexical set BATH with an [ɑː] as in the lexical set PALM, whereas a speaker of variety B pronounces the lexical set BATH with an [æ] as in the lexical set TRAP, then a diaphonemic transcription that accommodates for variety A and variety B at the same time would transcribe the three ...

  6. English orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_orthography

    Other examples of this type are the - ity suffix (as in agile vs. agility, acid vs. acidity, divine vs. divinity, sane vs. sanity). See also: Trisyllabic laxing. Another example includes words like mean / ˈ m iː n / and meant / ˈ m ɛ n t /, where ea is pronounced differently in the two related words. Thus, again, the orthography uses only a ...

  7. Language acquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_acquisition

    Language acquisition is the process by which humans acquire the capacity to perceive and comprehend language. In other words, it is how human beings gain the ability to be aware of language, to understand it, and to produce and use words and sentences to communicate. Language acquisition involves structures, rules, and representation.

  8. Heteronym (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heteronym_(linguistics)

    What do you think you are doing? / ˈ d oʊ / noun To warm-up, the singer sang the scale from do. does / ˈ d oʊ z / noun pl. of doe / ˈ d ʌ z / verb form of do / ˈ d uː z / noun one spelling of the plural of do as a noun [citation needed] - e.g. hair does: dogged / ˈ d ɒ ɡ d / verb

  9. List of irregularly spelled English names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_irregularly...

    Excluded are the numerous spellings which fail to make the pronunciation obvious without actually being at odds with convention: for example, the pronunciation / s k ə ˈ n ɛ k t ə d i / [1] [2] of Schenectady is not immediately obvious, but neither is it counterintuitive.