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The Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings has many codes for the Benoni Defense. Old Benoni Defense: A43 1.d4 c5; A44 1.d4 c5 2.d5 e5; Benoni Defense: A56 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 c5 (includes Czech Benoni) A57–A59 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 c5 3.d5 b5 (Benko Gambit) A60 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 c5 3.d5 e6; A61 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 c5 3.d5 e6 4.Nc3 exd5 5.cxd5 d6 6.Nf3 g6; Fianchetto ...
The Modern Benoni is a chess opening that begins with the moves 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 c5 3.d5 e6. It is classified under the ECO codes A60–A79. After the initial moves, Black proceeds to capture on d5, creating a majority of black pawns on the queenside. To support their advance, the king's bishop is usually fianchettoed on g7.
The opening is the initial stage of a chess game. It usually consists of established theory.The other phases are the middlegame and the endgame. [1] Many opening sequences, known as openings, have standard names such as "Sicilian Defense".
Hromádka played in the 1st Chess Olympiad, London 1927, and scored +4 =3 -5. [2] Notably, he also had a plus score against Siegbert Tarrasch (+2 -0 =0). The name Hromádka Indian Defense is sometimes given to the chess opening 1.d4 Nf6 2.Nf3 c5 3.d5 d6 4.c4 e5, otherwise known as the Czech Benoni or the Old Benoni.
The Benko Gambit (or Volga Gambit) is a chess opening characterised by the move 3...b5 in the Benoni Defence arising after: 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 c5 3. d5 b5. Black sacrifices a pawn for enduring queenside pressure. White can accept or decline the gambit pawn.
The remaining semi-closed openings are uncommon. The Polish Defense has never been very popular but has been tried by Spassky, Ljubojević, and Csom, among others.The Queen's Knight Defense is an uncommon opening that often transposes to the Nimzowitsch Defence after 1.d4 Nc6 2.e4 or the Chigorin Defense after 2.c4 d5, although it can lead to unique lines, for example after 1.d4 Nc6 2.d5 or 2 ...
The Blumenfeld Countergambit is a chess opening characterised by the moves 3...e6 4.Nf3 b5 in the Benoni Defense arising after: 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 c5 3. d5 e6 4. Nf3 b5. or alternatively: 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 c5 4. d5 b5. In fact, as many as 30 different move orders are possible. [1]
The Four Pawns Attack can refer to a variety of different chess openings, including: King's Indian Defence, Four Pawns Attack; the Four Pawns Attack in Alekhine's Defence; the Four Pawns Attack in the Modern Benoni