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Date of establishment in exile Date of dissolution or return State controlling its claimed territory Notes Leaders Austrian Office: London: August 1941 May 1945 Nazi Germany: There was never an Austrian government-in-exile after the Anschluss, but London was the home of a 30,000-strong exile community. [1]
The Low Countries: Zhu Youlang (Yongli Emperor) Emperor of the Southern Ming: Southern Ming: 1661–1662† Burma: Govinda Manikya: Maharaja of Tripura: Twipra Kingdom: 1661–1667 Chittagong Hill Tracts Kingdom of Mrauk U: James II and VII: King of England and Ireland King of Scotland England Scotland Ireland: 1688–1701† France: Chakdor ...
Refugees moving westwards in 1945. During the later stages of World War II and the post-war period, Germans and Volksdeutsche fled and were expelled from various Eastern and Central European countries, including Czechoslovakia, and from the former German provinces of Lower and Upper Silesia, East Prussia, and the eastern parts of Brandenburg and Pomerania (Hinterpommern), which were annexed by ...
Governments in exile operated under the assumption that they would one day return to their native country and regain power. Governments in exile existed because of the wartime occupation. During the German expansion of the Second World War , numerous European governments and monarchs were forced to seek refuge in the United Kingdom , rather ...
The Polish government-in-exile, officially known as the Government of the Republic of Poland in exile (Polish: Rząd Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej na uchodźstwie), was the government in exile of Poland formed in the aftermath of the Invasion of Poland of September 1939, and the subsequent occupation of Poland by Germany, the Soviet Union, and the Slovak Republic, which brought to an end the ...
The Declaration of St James's Palace, or London Declaration, [1] was the first joint statement of goals and principles by the Allied Powers during World War II. [2] The declaration was issued after the first Inter-Allied Conference at St James's Palace in London on 12 June 1941.
These demands were adopted by the government-in-exile, which sought the support of the Allies for this proposal, beginning in 1943. [46] [47] During the occupation of Czechoslovakia, the Government-in-Exile promulgated a series of laws that are now referred to as the "Beneš decrees".
To Poles, moving Germans out of Poland was seen as an attempt to avoid such events in the future and, as a result, the Polish government in exile proposed a population transfer of Germans as early as 1941. [29] During World War II, expulsions were initiated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland.