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  2. Abyssal plain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abyssal_plain

    An abyssal plain is an underwater plain on the deep ocean floor, usually found at depths between 3,000 and 6,000 metres (9,800 and 19,700 ft).Lying generally between the foot of a continental rise and a mid-ocean ridge, abyssal plains cover more than 50% of the Earth's surface.

  3. List of submarine topographical features - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_submarine...

    An abyssal plain is an underwater plain on the deep ocean floor, usually found at depths between 3,000 meters (9,800 ft) and 6,000 meters (20,000 ft).Lying generally between the foot of a continental rise and a mid-ocean ridge, abyssal plains are among the flattest, smoothest and least explored regions on Earth. [1]

  4. Continental shelf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_shelf

    The shelf usually ends at a point of increasing slope [3] (called the shelf break).The sea floor below the break is the continental slope. [4] Below the slope is the continental rise, which finally merges into the deep ocean floor, the abyssal plain. [5]

  5. Continental margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin

    These canyons are often V-shaped, and can sometime enlarge onto the continental shelf. At the base of the continental slope, there is a sudden decrease in slope angle, and the sea floor begins to level out towards the abyssal plain. This portion of the seafloor is called the continental rise, and marks the outermost zone of the continental ...

  6. Atlantic Ocean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean

    The Atlantic Ocean is underlain mostly by dense mafic oceanic crust made up of basalt and gabbro and overlain by fine clay, silt and siliceous ooze on the abyssal plain. The continental margins and continental shelf mark lower density, but greater thickness felsic continental rock that is often much older than that of the seafloor.

  7. Seabed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seabed

    Most of the ocean is very deep, where the seabed is known as the abyssal plain. Seafloor spreading creates mid-ocean ridges along the center line of major ocean basins, where the seabed is slightly shallower than the surrounding abyssal plain. From the abyssal plain, the seabed slopes upward toward the continents and becomes, in order from deep ...

  8. A geologist has found part of a lost ocean that existed long ...

    www.aol.com/article/2016/08/15/geologist-found...

    A crew towed three large sensors behind a boat, zigzagging across the sea during each trip to hunt for magnetic anomalies — the signatures of magnetic rocks locked in crust that was made by ...

  9. Continental rise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_rise

    The abyssal plain hosts life forms which are uniquely adapted to survival in its cold, high pressure, and dark conditions. [1] The flatness of the abyssal plain is interrupted by massive underwater mountain chains near the tectonic boundaries of Earth's plates. [2] The sediments are mostly silt and clay. [1]