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  2. International System of Units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_System_of_Units

    This new symbol can be raised to a positive or negative power. It can also be combined with other unit symbols to form compound unit symbols. [1]: 143 For example, g/cm 3 is an SI unit of density, where cm 3 is to be interpreted as (cm) 3. Prefixes are added to unit names to produce multiples and submultiples of the original unit. All of these ...

  3. Metric prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_prefix

    The prefix symbols are always prepended to the symbol for the unit without any intervening space or punctuation. [9] This distinguishes a prefixed unit symbol from the product of unit symbols, for which a space or mid-height dot as separator is required. So, for instance, while 'ms' means millisecond, 'm s' or 'm·s' means metre-second.

  4. Metric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_system

    Symbol Factor Power tera T 1 000 000 000 000: 10 12: ... energy, and power are chosen so that the equations ... (cm) metre (m) mass: kilogram (kg) gram (g) tonne

  5. List of physical quantities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physical_quantities

    Measure for how easily current flows through a material siemens (S = Ω −1) L −2 M −1 T 3 I 2: scalar Electrical conductivity: σ: Measure of a material's ability to conduct an electric current S/m L −3 M −1 T 3 I 2: scalar Electric potential: φ: Energy required to move a unit charge through an electric field from a reference point ...

  6. List of common physics notations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common_physics...

    Symbol Meaning SI unit of measure magnetic vector potential: tesla meter (T⋅m) area: square meter (m 2) amplitude: meter: atomic mass number: unitless acceleration: meter per second squared (m/s 2) magnetic flux density

  7. List of metric units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metric_units

    The angstrom (symbol Å) is a unit of distance used in chemistry and atomic physics equal to 100 pm. The micron (μ) is a unit of distance equal to one micrometre ( 1 μm ). The basic module (M) is a unit of distance equal to one hundred millimetres ( 100 mm ).

  8. SI base unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SI_base_unit

    "The candela, symbol cd, is the SI unit of luminous intensity in a given direction. It is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the luminous efficacy of monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 10 12 Hz , K cd , to be 683 when expressed in the unit lm W −1 , which is equal to cd sr W −1 , or cd sr kg −1 m −2 s 3 , where the ...

  9. Unit of length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_of_length

    Centimeters (cm) are avoided as they cause confusion when reading plans. For example, the length two and a half meters is usually recorded as 2500 mm or 2.5 m; it would be considered non-standard to record this length as 250 cm. [12] [13]