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  2. Chancay culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chancay_culture

    Water reservoirs and irrigation canals were built by engineers in order to develop agriculture. As the culture was geographically located on the oceanfront, they were involved in traditional fishing both from the shore as well as further out to sea from their caballitos de totora, an ancient type of watercraft unique to Peru. The Chancay also ...

  3. History of clothing and textiles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_clothing_and...

    In the winter, clothes were made of sheep fur. Even wealthy men were depicted with naked torsos, wearing only short skirts, known as kaunakes, while women wore long dresses to their ankles. The king wore a tunic, and a coat that reached to his knees, with a belt in the middle.

  4. Andean textiles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_textiles

    The next grade of Inca weaving was known as awaska. Of all the ancient Peruvian textiles, this was the grade most commonly used in the production of Inca clothing. Awaska was made from llama or alpaca wool and had a much higher thread count (approximately 120 threads per inch) than that found in chusi cloth.

  5. Paracas culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paracas_culture

    The woven textiles of Paracas were made on backstrap looms generally in solid color. These webs were richly ornamented with embroidery in two different styles. The earlier linear style embroidery was done in running stitches closely following the furrows of the weaving itself.

  6. List of archaeological sites in Peru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archaeological...

    Archaeological sites in Peru are numerous and diverse, representing different aspects including temples and fortresses of the various cultures of ancient Peru, such as the Moche and Nazca. The sites vary in importance from small local sites to UNESCO World Heritage sites of global importance. [ 1 ]

  7. Inca society - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_society

    Different types of woolen cloth were used as garments by people of different social classes. The coarsest cloth, avasco (also called ahuasca) , was used by the common people, whereas a finer cloth called compi (also spelled cumbi or qompi ) was worn by nobility of both the bureaucracy and military. [ 12 ]

  8. Pre-Columbian Peru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian_Peru

    3000 years later (7000 BCE), people became sedentary (Jisk'a Iru Muqu, Kotosh, Huaca Prieta) so they began to cultivate plants such as gourds and cotton (Gossypium barbadense). These early crops were mainly industrial, and were used in fishing. The cotton was used to make nets and lines, while the gourds were used as floats.

  9. Paracas textile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paracas_textile

    The people who created these textiles had a complex society. There is evidence of pottery, fishing, and farming. There were craftspeople who could make knives from obsidian, jewelry from gold [ 1 ] as well as understanding all the complexities of weaving.