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4-Chlorophenol is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 ClOH. It is one of three monochlorophenol isomers. It is a colorless or white solid that melts easily and exhibits significant solubility in water.
Monochlorophenols have three isomers because there is only one chlorine atom that can occupy one of three ring positions on the phenol molecule; 2-chlorophenol, for example, is the isomer that has a chlorine atom in the ortho position.
2-Chlorophenol: 3-Chlorophenol: 4-Chlorophenol: Other names o-Chlorophenol m-Chlorophenol p-Chlorophenol Chemical structure: CAS number: 95-57-8: 108-43-0: 106-48-9 25167-80-0 (mixture) PubChem ID CID 7245 from PubChem: CID 7933 from PubChem: CID 4684 from PubChem: Chemical formula: C 6 H 5 ClO Molar mass: 128.56 g/mol 1: Physical state: liquid ...
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The isomers which have been cited as examples of metamers in chemical literature consist primarily of ethers; [3] but this could by the same reasoning be extended to thioethers, secondary as well as tertiary amines, esters, secondary as well as tertiary amides, (mixed) acid anhydrides etc. Metamers in organic chemistry
Phenols are more acidic than typical alcohols. The acidity of the hydroxyl group in phenols is commonly intermediate between that of aliphatic alcohols and carboxylic acids (their pK a is usually between 10 and 12).
Different isomers of tetrachlorophenol exist according to which ring positions on the phenol contain chlorine atoms. There are three different isomers: 2,3,4,5-Tetrachlorophenol; 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachlorophenol
There are six isomers: 2,3-Dichlorophenol; 2,4-Dichlorophenol; 2,5-Dichlorophenol; 2,6-Dichlorophenol; 3,4-Dichlorophenol; 3,5-Dichlorophenol; Dichlorophenols are used as intermediates in the manufacture of more complex chemical compounds, including the common herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). [1]