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  2. Appendicitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendicitis

    Inflamed appendix removal by open surgery Laparoscopic appendectomy. Laparoscopic view of a phlegmonous cecal appendix with fibrinous plaques, located in the right iliac fossa. The surgical procedure for the removal of the appendix is called an appendectomy. Appendectomy can be performed through open or laparoscopic surgery.

  3. Appendix (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendix_(anatomy)

    The longest appendix ever removed was 26 cm (10 in) long. [3] The appendix is usually located in the lower right quadrant of the abdomen, near the right hip bone. The base of the appendix is located 2 cm (0.79 in) beneath the ileocecal valve that separates the large intestine from the small

  4. Glossary of medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_medicine

    The term "vermiform" comes from Latin and means "worm-shaped." The appendix used to be considered a vestigial organ, but this view has changed over the past decades. [31] Arm – is the part of the upper limb between the glenohumeral joint (shoulder joint) and the elbow joint. In common usage, the arm extends to the hand.

  5. Wikipedia:VideoWiki/Appendicitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VideoWiki/...

    The combination of inflammation, reduced blood flow to the appendix, and distention of the appendix causes tissue injury, and tissue death. [6] If this process is left untreated, the appendix may burst, releasing bacteria into the abdominal cavity, leading to increased complications. [6] [7]

  6. Rovsing's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovsing's_sign

    A Rovsing's sign is elicited by pushing on the abdomen far away from the appendix in the left lower quadrant. The appendix, in a large majority of people, is located in the right lower quadrant. While this maneuver stretches the entire peritoneal lining, it only causes pain in any location where the peritoneum is irritating the muscle.

  7. Quadrants and regions of abdomen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrants_and_regions_of...

    The equivalent term for animals is left posterior quadrant. Important organs here are: the descending colon and sigmoid colon; the left ovary and fallopian tube; the left ureter; The left upper quadrant (LUQ) extends from the median plane to the left of the patient, and from the umbilical plane to the left ribcage.

  8. Appendectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendectomy

    An appendectomy (American English) or appendicectomy (British English) is a surgical operation in which the vermiform appendix (a portion of the intestine) is removed. . Appendectomy is normally performed as an urgent or emergency procedure to treat complicated acute appe

  9. List of medical abbreviations: P - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    Past medical history (see also medical history) PSI: Pneumonia severity index: PSP: phenylsulphtalein: PSS: progressive systemic sclerosis (see scleroderma) PSVT: paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia: PT: prothrombin time physical therapy (physiotherapy) Pt. patient (from Latin patiens, meaning "one who endures" or "one who suffers") PTA