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  2. Volkmann's contracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volkmann's_contracture

    The most important signs and symptoms of compartment syndrome are observable before actual contracture. What is known as the five Ps of compartment syndrome include: pain, generally the initial symptom, accompanied by pulselessness, pallor, paralysis, and paraesthesias. Pain will likely also increase upon extension of the affected limbs hands ...

  3. Brachial plexus injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachial_plexus_injury

    Signs and symptoms may include a limp or paralyzed arm, lack of muscle control in the arm, hand, or wrist, and lack of feeling or sensation in the arm or hand. Although several mechanisms account for brachial plexus injuries, the most common is nerve compression or stretch. Infants, in particular, may experience brachial plexus injuries during ...

  4. Radial neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radial_neuropathy

    Upper arm - a fracture of the bone; Elbow - entrapment of the nerve; Wrist - elbow deformity and soft-tissue masses; Axilla - here the most common cause is compression. However, a dislocation of the humerus is a possible factor as well. It could also be due to brachial plexus compression.

  5. Atherosclerosis: What Men Need to Know About Plaque ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/atherosclerosis-men-know-plaque...

    Atherosclerosis happens when a fatty substance called plaque builds up inside your arteries. There are typically few noticeable symptoms until the situation becomes dire and you experience ...

  6. Median nerve palsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_nerve_palsy

    A lesion to the upper arm area, just proximal to where motor branches of forearm flexors originate, is diagnosed if the patient is unable to make a fist. More specifically, the patient's index and middle finger cannot flex at the MCP joint , while the thumb usually is unable to oppose.

  7. Hoffmann's reflex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoffmann's_reflex

    The Hoffmann's reflex test itself involves loosely holding the middle finger and flicking the fingernail downward, allowing the middle finger to flick upward reflexively. A positive response is seen when there is flexion and adduction of the thumb on the same hand. [4] Eg. in hypertonia, the tips of other fingers flex and the thumb flexes and ...

  8. Nail clubbing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_clubbing

    Gross clubbing – Thickening of the whole distal (end part of the) finger (resembling a drumstick) Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy – Shiny aspect and striation of the nail and skin; Schamroth's sign or Schamroth's window test (originally demonstrated by South African cardiologist Leo Schamroth on himself) [16] is a popular

  9. Gowers's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gowers's_sign

    Gowers's sign is a medical sign that indicates weakness of the proximal muscles, namely those of the lower limb. The sign describes a patient that has to use their hands and arms to "walk" up their own body from a squatting position due to lack of hip and thigh muscle strength. It is named after William Richard Gowers. [1] [2]