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Ground penetrating radar is a tool used in archaeological field surveys. In archaeology, survey or field survey is a type of field research by which archaeologists (often landscape archaeologists) search for archaeological sites and collect information about the location, distribution and organization of past human cultures across a large area (e.g. typically in excess of one hectare, and ...
In archaeology, geophysical survey is ground-based physical sensing techniques used for archaeological imaging or mapping. Remote sensing and marine surveys are also used in archaeology, but are generally considered separate disciplines. Other terms, such as "geophysical prospection" and "archaeological geophysics" are generally synonymous.
Systematic survey or extensive survey is the archaeological technique of detailed examination of an area for the purpose of recording the location and significance of archaeological resources. [1] It provides a regional perspective by gathering information on settlement patterns over a large area.
The archaeological project then continues (or alternatively, begins) with a field survey. Regional survey is the attempt to systematically locate previously unknown sites in a region. Site survey is the attempt to systematically locate features of interest, such as houses and middens, within a site. Each of these two goals may be accomplished ...
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee is conducting an archaeological survey at Willow Creek Preserve in preparation for land management. Future projects include a Regenerative Stormwater Conveyance ...
A Geographical Information System (GIS) is used within digital archaeology to document, survey and analyse the spatial data of archaeological sites. The use of a GIS within the study of archaeology involves in-field analysis and collection of archaeological and environmental data, predominantly through aerial photography, spatial cognition, digital maps [1] and satellite imaging. [6]
The archaeologist noted: "Once these two pieces of work have been completed, I will then be in a position to offer you a fully-informed opinion on the archaeological potential of the site."
Magnetic survey of an archaeological site Magnetic gradiometer map of Prehistoric fire-hearths A magnetic survey at Pembroke Castle carried out by Dyfed Archaeological Trust and funded by the Castle Studies Trust [1] Magnetic surveying is one of a number of methods used in archaeological geophysics. Magnetic surveys record spatial variation in ...