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Pneumococcal pneumonia is a type of bacterial pneumonia that is caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus). [1] It is the most common bacterial pneumonia found in adults, the most common type of community-acquired pneumonia , and one of the common types of pneumococcal infection .
Pneumonia in children may additionally be classified based on signs and symptoms as non-severe, severe, or very severe. [ 83 ] The setting in which pneumonia develops is important to treatment, [ 84 ] [ 85 ] as it correlates to which pathogens are likely suspects, [ 84 ] which mechanisms are likely, which antibiotics are likely to work or fail ...
Pneumococcal infection is an infection caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. [ 1 ] S. pneumoniae is a common member of the bacterial flora colonizing the nose and throat of 5–10% of healthy adults and 20–40% of healthy children. [ 2 ]
The symptoms include confusion, shortness of breath, elevated heart rate, pain or discomfort, over-perspiration, fever, shivering, or feeling cold. [ 32 ] [ 33 ] Less severe illnesses that can be caused by pneumococcal infection are conjunctivitis (pink eye ), otitis media (middle ear infection), Bronchitis (airway inflammation), and sinusitis ...
Atypical bacteria causing pneumonia are Coxiella burnetii, Chlamydophila pneumoniae (), Mycoplasma pneumoniae (), and Legionella pneumophila.. The term "atypical" does not relate to how commonly these organisms cause pneumonia, how well it responds to common antibiotics or how typical the symptoms are; it refers instead to the fact that these organisms have atypical or absent cell wall ...
Symptoms include shortness of breath, weakness, fever, coughing and fatigue. [3] A routine chest X-ray is not always necessary for people who have symptoms of a lower respiratory tract infection. [4] Influenza affects both the upper and lower respiratory tracts. [citation needed]
Signs and symptoms may develop over several days or weeks [2] and may include: shortness of breath and/or difficulty breathing (of gradual onset), fever, dry/non-productive cough, weight loss, night sweats, [6] chills, and fatigue. [2] Uncommonly, the infection may progress to involve other visceral organs (such as the liver, spleen, and kidney ...
No signs and symptoms of lobar consolidation, [6] [7] meaning that the infection is restricted to small areas, rather than involving a whole lobe. As the disease progresses, however, the look can tend to lobar pneumonia. Absence of leukocytosis. [citation needed] Extrapulmonary symptoms, related to the causing organism. [8]