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The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) (French: Cour de justice de l'Union européenne or "CJUE"; Latin: Curia [2]) is the judicial branch of the European Union (EU). Seated in the Kirchberg quarter of Luxembourg City , Luxembourg , this EU institution consists of two separate courts: the Court of Justice and the General Court .
The ECJ is the senior court of the CJEU, and it consists of 27 judges, one from each member state, and 11 Advocates General. [2] The Advocates General have the same status as the other judges, but they are also responsible for submitting an independent opinion of the case to the judge panel before they make their decision.
The President presides over hearings and deliberations, directing both judicial business and administration (for example, the time table of the Court and Grand Chamber). He also assigns cases to the chambers for examination and appoints judge as rapporteurs called Judge-Rapporteur (reporting judges). [ 9 ]
Today the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) is the main judicial body, within which there is a higher Court of Justice that deals with cases that contain more public importance, and a General Court that deals with issues of detail but without general importance, and then a separate Court of Auditors.
In European Court of Human Rights (ECHR), the term Judge Rapporteur is defined under Rule 1(k), 48 and 49 of 'Rules of Court [1] '.. According to Rule 48, when the case is on Inter-state applications, Chamber of the Court constituted of seven Judges for the case designates one or more than one Judges among the Chamber as Judge Rapporteur, to write a report or other necessary materials on ...
The constitutional origin of this intra-institutional commitment to sincere cooperation could be traced in CJEU case law, such as the case Greece v Council from 1986 [10] and Luxembourg v Parliament from 1981, [11] where the Court established that "the operation of the budgetary procedure..., is based essentially on inter-institutional dialogue ...
Complete coverage of the music industry's 67th Grammy Awards taking place on January 31, 2025.
Palais de la Cour de Justice, Kirchberg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg: Authorised by: Treaties of the European Union: Appeals to: European Court of Justice: Number of positions: 54 judges (2 per member state) 5 vacant: Website: curia.europa.eu: President; Currently: Marc van der Woude: Since: 27 September 2019: Vice-President; Currently: Savvas ...