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  2. Historical linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_linguistics

    Historical linguistics involves several key areas of study, including the reconstruction of ancestral languages, the classification of languages into families, (comparative linguistics) and the analysis of the cultural and social influences on language development. [2] [3]

  3. Statistical language acquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_Language...

    Statistical language acquisition, a branch of developmental psycholinguistics, studies the process by which humans develop the ability to perceive, produce, comprehend, and communicate with natural language in all of its aspects (phonological, syntactic, lexical, morphological, semantic) through the use of general learning mechanisms operating on statistical patterns in the linguistic input.

  4. Origin of language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_language

    The origin of language, its relationship with human evolution, and its consequences have been subjects of study for centuries.Scholars wishing to study the origins of language draw inferences from evidence such as the fossil record, archaeological evidence, contemporary language diversity, studies of language acquisition, and comparisons between human language and systems of animal ...

  5. Developmental linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developmental_linguistics

    Developmental linguistics is the study of the development of linguistic ability in an individual, particularly the acquisition of language in childhood.It involves research into the different stages in language acquisition, language retention, and language loss in both first and second languages, in addition to the area of bilingualism.

  6. Structural linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_linguistics

    Marginalization of Written Language: Written language is often viewed as a secondary representation of spoken language, though this view varies among different structuralist approaches. [ 4 ] Connection to Social, Behavioral, or Cognitive Aspects : Structuralists are ready to link the structure of langue to broader phenomena beyond language ...

  7. Evolutionary linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_linguistics

    Studying languages as the products of nature, it is interested in the biological origin and development of language. [3] Evolutionary linguistics is contrasted with humanistic approaches, especially structural linguistics. [4] A main challenge in this research is the lack of empirical data: there are no archaeological traces of early human ...

  8. LENA Foundation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LENA_Foundation

    The Language Environment Analysis (LENA) is a nonprofit organization that created a technology system consisting of a LENA device, patented processing software, and secure, cloud-based data access. [1] LENA technology is used in programs by community organizations worldwide to encourage interactive talk between children and caregivers.

  9. Linguistic relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_relativity

    Suzette Haden Elgin, who was involved with the early development of neuro-linguistic programming, invented the language Láadan to explore linguistic relativity by making it easier to express what Elgin considered the female worldview, as opposed to Standard Average European languages, which she considered to convey a "male centered" worldview ...