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The Khitay nomads occupied the Kimak and Kipchak lands west of the Irtysh. The Kaganate thereafter declined, and the Kimeks were probably at times subjected to Kyrgyz and Kara-Khitai overlordship. In the 11th–12th centuries the Mongolic-speaking Naiman tribe in its westward move displaced the Kimaks-Kipchaks from the Mongolian Altai and Upper ...
Abu Said Gardizi (d. 1061) wrote that the Kimak federation consisted of seven tribes: Yemeks (Ar. Yamāk < MTrk *Yemǟk or *(Y)imēk), Eymür, Tatars, Bayandur, Kipchak, Lanikaz and Ajlad. Later, an expanded Kimek Kaganate partially controlled the territories of the Oguz , Kangly , and Bagjanak tribes, and in the west bordered the Khazar and ...
Qypshaq, which is a development of "Kipchak" in the Kazakh language, is one of the constituent tribes of the Middle Horde confederation of the Kazakh people. The name Kipchak also occurs as a surname in Kazakhstan. Some of the descendants of the Kipchaks are the Bashkirian clan Qipsaq. [64]
The Bayandur was one of the 7 original tribes that made up the Kimek confederation, along with the Imur [3] /Imi, [4] Imak [3] [4] Tatar, Kipchak, Lanikaz and Ajlad. [5] The Kimek tribes originated in the Central Asian steppes, and had migrated to the territory of present-day Kazakhstan . [ 3 ]
The Lanikaz were one of seven original tribes that made up the Kimek confederation, along with the Imur [2] /Imi, [3] Imak [2] [3] Tatar, Kipchak, Bayandur, and Ajlad. [4] The Kimek tribes originated in the Central Asian steppes and had migrated to the territory of present-day Kazakhstan. [2] The Lanikaz, as part of the Kimek, were mentioned by ...
The Cumans' language was a form of Kipchak Turkic and was, until the 14th century, a lingua franca over much of the Eurasian steppes. [141] [142] A number of Cuman–Kipchak–Arabic grammar glossaries appeared in Mamluk lands in the 14th and 15th centuries. It is supposed that the Cumans had their own writing system (mentioned by the historian ...
The Tatar were one of the seven original Turkic tribes that made up the Kimek confederation, along with the Imur, Yemek, Bayandur, Kipchak, Lanikaz and Ajlad. The Tatār were the third in order. [1] The Kimek tribes originated in the Central Asian steppes, and had migrated to the territory of present-day Kazakhstan. [2]
The Crimean Khanate, [b] self-defined as the Throne of Crimea and Desht-i Kipchak, [7] [c] and in old European historiography and geography known as Little Tartary, [d] was a Crimean Tatar state existing from 1441–1783, the longest-lived of the Turkic khanates that succeeded the empire of the Golden Horde.