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  2. Gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_distribution

    Using the fact that a Gamma(1, 1) distribution is the same as an Exp(1) distribution, and noting the method of generating exponential variables, we conclude that if U is uniformly distributed on (0, 1], then −ln U is distributed Gamma(1, 1) (i.e. inverse transform sampling).

  3. Generalized gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_gamma_distribution

    Since many distributions commonly used for parametric models in survival analysis (such as the exponential distribution, the Weibull distribution and the gamma distribution) are special cases of the generalized gamma, it is sometimes used to determine which parametric model is appropriate for a given set of data. [1]

  4. Matrix gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_gamma_distribution

    In statistics, a matrix gamma distribution is a generalization of the gamma distribution to positive-definite matrices. [1] It is effectively a different parametrization of the Wishart distribution, and is used similarly, e.g. as the conjugate prior of the precision matrix of a multivariate normal distribution and matrix normal distribution.

  5. Gamma process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_process

    Also known as the (Moran-)Gamma Process, [1] the gamma process is a random process studied in mathematics, statistics, probability theory, and stochastics. The gamma process is a stochastic or random process consisting of independently distributed gamma distributions where N ( t ) {\displaystyle N(t)} represents the number of event occurrences ...

  6. Sample size determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_size_determination

    As the sample size n grows sufficiently large, the distribution of ^ will be closely approximated by a normal distribution. [1] Using this and the Wald method for the binomial distribution, yields a confidence interval, with Z representing the standard Z-score for the desired confidence level (e.g., 1.96 for a 95% confidence interval), in the form:

  7. Generalized integer gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_integer_gamma...

    The GIG distribution is also the basis for a number of wrapped distributions in the wrapped gamma family. [12] As being a special case of the generalized chi-squared distribution, there are many other applications; for example, in renewal theory [1] and in multi-antenna wireless communications. [13] [14] [15] [16]

  8. Sensitometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensitometry

    At the top of the diagram we see that an original scene is fed from the television camera during a live transmission via a video transmitter having a gamma value of 0.4. Since the cathode-ray tube in the domestic receiver has an effective gamma value of 2.5, the final screen picture will be at a gamma of 1.0—equal to the original scene.

  9. Normal-gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal-gamma_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, the normal-gamma distribution (or Gaussian-gamma distribution) is a bivariate four-parameter family of continuous probability distributions. It is the conjugate prior of a normal distribution with unknown mean and precision. [2]