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Iran and Syria had a strategic alliance ever since the Iran–Iraq War, when Syria sided with non-Arab Iran against neighbouring Ba'ath-ruled Iraq. [3] The two countries shared a common animosity towards then- Iraqi president Saddam Hussein and coordination against the United States and Israel until the fall of the Assad regime after the 2024 ...
See Iran–Syria relations. Both countries established diplomatic relations on 12 November 1946 when has been accredited Envoy Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Iran to Syria with residence in Beirut Mr. Zein-el-Abdine Rahnema. [41] Syria has an embassy in Tehran. Iran has an embassy in Damascus. Syria and Iran are strategic allies.
Despite Iran's costly presence in Syria, public support for military involvement in Syria remains strong among the Iranians because of religious motivations and security concerns. [123] From January 2013 to March 2017, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps lost 2,100 soldiers in Syria and 7,000 wounded, according to Iran's veterans' affairs ...
Iran’s proxy Hezbollah has been instrumental in assisting Assad regain territory lost to militias and rebel groups. Its fighters fought on behalf of Assad against Syria’s armed opposition ...
Iran and Syria are close strategic allies, and Iran has provided significant support for Syria in the Syrian Civil War. This is said to include technical support, some combat troops, and $9bn in financial support. [31] Iran views the civil war as a critical front in an existential battle that directly relates to its geopolitical security. [32]
Following the outbreak of the protests of Syrian revolution during the Arab Spring in 2011 and the escalation of the ensuing conflict into a full-scale civil war by mid-2012, [1] the Syrian Civil War became a theatre of proxy warfare between various regional powers such as Turkey and Iran.
Syria would be divided into informal zones and Bashar al-Assad would remain president for at least a few years under an outline ceasefire deal. Russia, Turkey, Iran eye dicing Syria into zones of ...
Syria and Iran are strategic allies. Syria is often called Iran's "closest ally", [60] the Arab nationalism ideology of Syria's ruling Baath party notwithstanding. During the Iran–Iraq War, Syria sided with non-Arab Iran against its enemy Iraq and was isolated by Saudi Arabia and some of the Arab countries, with the exceptions of Libya ...