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  2. 24 (number) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_(number)

    24 is an even composite number, a highly composite number, an abundant number, a practical number, and a congruent number. The many ways 24 can be constructed inspired a children's mathematical game involving the use of any of the four standard operations on four numbers on a card to get 24 (see 24 Game). 24 is also part of the only nontrivial ...

  3. List of prime numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_numbers

    A prime number (or prime) is a ... smaller than 10 24, ... digits changed to any other value will always result in a composite number. 294001, 505447, 584141, 604171, ...

  4. Prime number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_number

    Composite numbers can be arranged into rectangles but prime numbers cannot. A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers. A natural number greater than 1 that is not prime is called a composite number.

  5. Composite number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_number

    A composite number is a positive integer that can be formed by multiplying two smaller positive integers. Accordingly it is a positive integer that has at least one divisor other than 1 and itself. [1] [2] Every positive integer is composite, prime, or the unit 1, so the composite numbers are exactly the numbers that are not prime and not a unit.

  6. Primality test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primality_test

    Also, 2 is a prime dividing 100, which immediately proves that 100 is not prime. Every positive integer except 1 is divisible by at least one prime number by the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic. Therefore the algorithm need only search for prime divisors less than or equal to .

  7. Integer factorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_factorization

    For example, 15 is a composite number because 15 = 3 · 5, but 7 is a prime number because it cannot be decomposed in this way. If one of the factors is composite, it can in turn be written as a product of smaller factors, for example 60 = 3 · 20 = 3 · (5 · 4).

  8. List of types of numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_numbers

    Prime number: A positive integer with exactly two positive divisors: itself and 1. The primes form an infinite sequence 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, ... Composite number: A positive integer that can be factored into a product of smaller positive integers. Every integer greater than one is either prime or composite.

  9. Table of prime factors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_prime_factors

    Ω(n), the prime omega function, is the number of prime factors of n counted with multiplicity (so it is the sum of all prime factor multiplicities). A prime number has Ω(n) = 1. The first: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37 (sequence A000040 in the OEIS). There are many special types of prime numbers. A composite number has Ω(n) > 1.