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  2. Arabic grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_grammar

    After the construct state of nouns, where they have the meaning of possessive determiners, e.g. "my, your, his" After prepositions, where they have the meaning of objects of the prepositions, e.g. "to me, to you, to him" As accusative forms they appear: Attached to verbs, where they have the meaning of direct object pronouns, e.g. "me, you, him"

  3. Arabic diacritics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_diacritics

    Moreover, tashkīl can change the meaning of the entire word, for example, the words: (دِين), meaning (religion), and (دَين), meaning (debt). Even though they have the same letters, their meanings are different because of the tashkīl. In sentences without tashkīl, readers understand the meaning of the word by simply using context.

  4. Arabic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic

    Nouns in Literary Arabic have three grammatical cases (nominative, accusative, and genitive [also used when the noun is governed by a preposition]); three numbers (singular, dual and plural); two genders (masculine and feminine); and three "states" (indefinite, definite, and construct).

  5. Arabic definite article - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_definite_article

    The phrase al-Baḥrayn (or el-Baḥrēn, il-Baḥrēn), the Arabic for Bahrain, showing the prefixed article.. Al-(Arabic: ٱلْـ, also romanized as el-, il-, and l-as pronounced in some varieties of Arabic), is the definite article in the Arabic language: a particle (ḥarf) whose function is to render the noun on which it is prefixed definite.

  6. Arabic verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_verbs

    There are three tenses in Arabic: the past tense (اَلْمَاضِي al-māḍī), the present tense (اَلْمُضَارِع al-muḍāriʿ) and the future tense.The future tense in Classical Arabic is formed by adding either the prefix ‏ سَـ ‎ sa-or the separate word ‏ سَوْفَ ‎ sawfa onto the beginning of the present tense verb, e.g. سَيَكْتُبُ sa-yaktubu or ...

  7. Arabic nouns and adjectives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_nouns_and_adjectives

    The only real concatenative derivational process is the nisba adjective -iyy-, which can be added to any noun (or even other adjective) to form an adjective meaning "related to X", and nominalized with the meaning "person related to X" (the same ending occurs in Arabic nationality adjectives borrowed into English such as "Iraqi", "Kuwaiti").

  8. Levantine Arabic grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levantine_Arabic_grammar

    Levantine Arabic grammar is the set of rules by which Levantine Arabic creates statements, questions and commands. In many respects, it is quite similar to that of the other vernacular Arabic varieties .

  9. Iḍāfah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iḍāfah

    Iḍāfah (إضافة) is the Arabic grammatical construct case, mostly used to indicate possession. Iḍāfah basically entails putting one noun after another: the second noun specifies more precisely the nature of the first noun. In forms of Arabic which mark grammatical case, this second noun must be in the genitive case. The construction is ...