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  2. Hysterectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hysterectomy

    Supracervical (subtotal) laparoscopic hysterectomy (LSH) is performed similar to the total laparoscopic surgery but the uterus is amputated between the cervix and fundus. [79] Dual-port laparoscopy is a form of laparoscopic surgery using two 5 mm midline incisions: the uterus is detached through the two ports and removed through the vagina. [80 ...

  3. Ovarian cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_cancer

    People having ovarian cancer surgery are typically hospitalized afterwards for 3–4 days and spend around a month recovering at home. [107] Surgery outcomes are best at hospitals that do a large number of ovarian cancer surgeries. [29] It is unclear if laparoscopy or laparotomy is better or worse for FIGO stage I ovarian cancer. [108]

  4. Gynecological surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynecological_surgery

    Gynecological surgery refers to surgery on the female reproductive system usually performed by gynecologists. It includes procedures for benign conditions, cancer, infertility, and incontinence. [1] Gynecological surgery may occasionally be performed for optional or cosmetic purposes, such as hymenoplasty or labiaplasty.

  5. Uterine cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterine_cancer

    The most common treatment modality for endometrial cancer is surgery, whereby the uterus is removed via a total hysterectomy. [15] Hysterectomies may also be accompanied by removal of ovaries and fallopian tubes, called a salpingo-oophorectomy .

  6. Oophorectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oophorectomy

    In humans, oophorectomy is most often performed because of diseases such as ovarian cysts or cancer; as prophylaxis to reduce the chances of developing ovarian cancer or breast cancer; or in conjunction with hysterectomy (removal of the uterus). In the 1890s people believed oophorectomies could cure menstrual cramps, back pain, headaches, and ...

  7. Ovarian remnant syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_remnant_syndrome

    The best available data are from a study describing the frequency and outcome of laparoscopy in women with chronic pelvic pain and/or a pelvic mass who were found to have ovarian remnants. In 119 women who underwent hysterectomy and oophorectomy by laparoscopy, ovarian remnants were known in 5 and were found during surgery in 21 patients (18% ...

  8. Gynecologic oncology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynecologic_oncology

    Obesity is associated with an increased risk of developing gynecologic cancers such as endometrial and ovarian cancer. [14] For endometrial cancer, every 5-unit increase on the BMI scale was associated with a 50-60% increase in risk. [15] Type 1 endometrial cancer is the most common endometrial cancer. [16] As many as 90% of patients diagnosed ...

  9. Uterine serous carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterine_serous_carcinoma

    FIGO-cancer staging is done at the time of surgery which consists of peritoneal cytology, total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, pelvic/para-aortic lymphadenectomy, and omentectomy. The tumor is aggressive and spreads quickly into the myometrium and the lymphatic system .