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Varicella zoster virus (VZV), also known as human herpesvirus 3 (HHV-3, HHV3) or Human alphaherpesvirus 3 (taxonomically), is one of nine known herpes viruses that can infect humans. It causes chickenpox (varicella) commonly affecting children and young adults, and shingles (herpes zoster) in adults but rarely in children.
Aciclovir, also known as acyclovir, [4] is an antiviral medication. [5] It is primarily used for the treatment of herpes simplex virus infections, chickenpox, and shingles. [6] Other uses include prevention of cytomegalovirus infections following transplant and severe complications of Epstein–Barr virus infection.
The second dose, if given, should occur at least one to three months later. [10] The second dose, if given, provides the additional benefit of improved protection against all varicella. [44] This vaccine is a shot given subcutaneously (under the skin). It is recommended for all children under 13 and for everyone 13 or older who has never had ...
The varicella vaccine is recommended in many countries. [12] Some countries require the varicella vaccination or an exemption before entering elementary school. A second dose is recommended five years after the initial immunization. [45] A vaccinated person is likely to have a milder case of chickenpox if they become infected. [46]
Vaccine doses already held by practitioners could still be administered up to the expiration date (none expired later than November 2020). [51] [12] The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that healthy adults 50 years and older get two doses of Shingrix, at least two months apart. Initial clinical trials only tested a ...
If you’re feeling hunger cues (e.g., a rumbling stomach), go ahead and grab that snack, guilt-free! But if you’re reaching for a snack because of another trigger, consider a snack-free way to ...
[1] [2] [3] Acyclovir was the first antiviral drug to get rapid approval from the FDA, and it was Corey's studies that defined its use in genital herpes. These studies led to the licensure for acyclovir in a wide variety of infections such as HSV-1, HSV-2 and varicella chickenpox virus, including the first use of an antiviral for daily long ...
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