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Binary Alignment Map (BAM) is the comprehensive raw data of genome sequencing; [1] it consists of the lossless, compressed binary representation of the Sequence Alignment Map-files. [2] [3] BAM is the compressed binary representation of SAM (Sequence Alignment Map), a compact and index-able representation of nucleotide sequence alignments. [4]
samtools sort -m 5000000 unsorted_in.bam sorted_out. Read the specified unsorted_in.bam as input, sort it in blocks up to 5 million k (5 Gb) [units verification needed] and write output to a series of bam files named sorted_out.0000.bam, sorted_out.0001.bam, etc., where all bam 0 reads come before any bam 1 read, etc. [verification needed] index
The SAM format consists of a header and an alignment section. [1] The binary equivalent of a SAM file is a Binary Alignment Map (BAM) file, which stores the same data in a compressed binary representation. [4] SAM files can be analysed and edited with the software SAMtools. [1] The header section must be prior to the alignment section if it is ...
It takes SAM/BAM/CRAM or kallisto abundance files directly as input, and produces fold-changes and exact P-values for up to 5 replicates, near-exact P-values for up to 12 replicates, and Mann-Whitney (Wilcoxon rank-sum) P-values for 8 or more replicates. featureCounts an efficient general-purpose read quantifier. FDM
High performance local aligner compatible to BLAST, but much faster; supports SAM/BAM: Protein: Hannes Hauswedell, Jochen Singer, Knut Reinert [9] 2014 MMseqs2 Software suite to search and cluster huge sequence sets. Similar sensitivity to BLAST and PSI-BLAST but orders of magnitude faster: Protein: Steinegger M, Mirdita M, Galiez C, Söding J ...
In bioinformatics, a sequence alignment is a way of arranging the sequences of DNA, RNA, or protein to identify regions of similarity that may be a consequence of functional, structural, or evolutionary relationships between the sequences. [1] Aligned sequences of nucleotide or amino acid residues are typically represented as rows within a matrix.
The browser allows users to visualize and browse large (up to hundreds of millions of short reads) next generation sequence assemblies. It supports SAM, [20] BAM (the binary version of SAM), and ACE formats. Before browsing assembly data in UGENE, an input file is converted to a UGENE database file automatically.
CRAM was designed to be an efficient reference-based alternative to the Sequence Alignment Map (SAM) and Binary Alignment Map (BAM) file formats. It optionally uses a genomic reference to describe differences between the aligned sequence fragments and the reference sequence, reducing storage costs.