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The Xerox Alto is a computer system developed at Xerox PARC ... Dandelion (least powerful, but the only to be made a product in one form), Dolphin; Dorado ...
Powerful personal computers (including the Xerox Alto and later "D-machines") with windowed displays and graphical user interfaces that inspired the Apple Lisa and Macintosh. The Computer Science Laboratory built the Alto, which was conceived by Butler Lampson and designed mostly by Charles P. Thacker, Edward M. McCreight, Bob Sproull and David ...
Xerox, DEC, Microsoft Research Charles Patrick "Chuck" Thacker (February 26, 1943 – June 12, 2017) was an American pioneer computer designer. [ 3 ] He designed the Xerox Alto , which is the first computer that used a mouse -driven graphical user interface (GUI).
Xerox focuses on its document technology and document outsourcing business, and traded on the NYSE from 1961 to 2021, and the Nasdaq since 2021. [8] Researchers at Xerox and its Palo Alto Research Center invented several important elements of personal computing, such as the desktop metaphor GUI, the computer mouse [9] and desktop computing. [10]
1973: Xerox Alto. The Xerox Alto, developed at Xerox PARC in 1973, was the first computer to use a mouse, the desktop metaphor, and a graphical user interface (GUI), concepts first introduced by Douglas Engelbart while at International. It was the first example of what would today be recognized as a complete personal computer.
While the Alto had been a mere curiosity for Xerox, Jobs saw a huge amount of potential in the graphical interface, and immediately after returning to Apple's headquarters, set his team on creating a similar graphical user interface for their first product, the Apple Lisa, incorporating additional information provided by Xerox, later refined ...
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Later, Xerox began a pilot program with Gunn High School, loaning them a Xerox Alto. Xerox PARC Ingalls introduced Kaehler to PARC when he secured a contract with ...