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  2. Largest and heaviest animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largest_and_heaviest_animals

    The African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana) is the largest living land animal. A native of various open habitats in sub-Saharan Africa, males weigh about 6.0 tonnes (13,200 lb) on average. [14] The largest elephant ever recorded was shot in Angola in 1974. It was a male measuring 10.67 metres (35.0 ft) from trunk to tail and 4.17 metres (13. ...

  3. Largest organisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largest_organisms

    The African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana) is the largest living land animal. A native of various open habitats in sub-Saharan Africa, males weigh about 6.0 tonnes (13,200 lb) on average. [24] The largest elephant ever recorded was shot in Angola in 1974. It was a male measuring 10.67 metres (35.0 ft) from trunk to tail and 4.17 metres (13. ...

  4. List of heaviest land mammals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heaviest_land_mammals

    The heaviest land mammal is the African bush elephant, which has a weight of up to 10.1 t (11.1 short tons).It measures 10–13 ft at the shoulder and consumes around 230 kg (500 lb) of vegetation a day.

  5. Lists of organisms by population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_organisms_by...

    More than 99 percent of all species, amounting to over five billion species, [7] that ever lived on Earth are estimated to be extinct. [8] [9] Estimates on the number of Earth's current species range from 10 million to 14 million, [10] of which about 1.2 million have been documented and over 86 percent have not yet been described. [11]

  6. List of largest rodents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_rodents

    This is a list of the largest rodents. Rank Common name Scientific name Status Maximum body mass [kg (lb)] Image Notes 1: Giant pacarana: Josephoartigasia monesi:

  7. List of longest-living organisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_longest-living...

    [48] [49] Apart from its extreme age, it is also thought to be the world's largest organism by area, at 2,384 acres (965 hectares). A huge colony of the sea grass Posidonia australis in the Australian coast over Shark Bay, estimated to be over 4,500 years old and also the biggest known plant. [50] [51]

  8. Megalania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalania

    Megalania is the largest terrestrial lizard known to have existed. Judging from its size, it would have fed mostly upon medium- to large-sized animals, including any of the giant marsupials such as Diprotodon , along with other reptiles and small mammals, as well as birds and their eggs and chicks.

  9. Sivatherium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivatherium

    The species Sivatherium giganteum is, by weight, one of the largest giraffids known, and also one of the largest ruminants of all time. [ 3 ] Sivatherium originated during the Late Miocene (around 7 million years ago) in Africa and survived through to the late Early Pleistocene ( Calabrian ) until around 1 million years ago.