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In the third edition of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD-3), obstructive sleep apnea is classified amongst the sleep-related breathing disorders and is divided in two categories, namely adult OSA and pediatric OSA. [5] Obstructive sleep apnea is differentiated from central sleep apnea (CSA), which is characterized by ...
[1] [5] Approximately 85 percent of infants born with a weight less than 2.2 pounds (1 kg) experience infantile apnea within the first month after birth. [4] This risk decreases to 25 percent for infants weighing less than 5.5 pounds (2.5 kg). [4] Studies have found that almost 2% of the pediatric population experience obstructive sleep apnea. [1]
Tayside children's sleep questionnaire: A ten-item questionnaire for sleep disorders in children aged between one and five years old. [43] [44] [45] Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire [46] Cleveland Adolescent Sleepiness Questionnaire (CASQ): There are 16 items to measure extreme sleepiness during the day in adolescents aged 11–17 years ...
Tayside children's sleep questionnaire: A ten-item questionnaire for sleep disorders in children aged between one and five years old. [7] [8] [9] Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire. [10] Cleveland Adolescent Sleepiness Questionnaire (CASQ): There are 16 items to measure extreme sleepiness during the day in adolescents aged 11–17 years old ...
Certain questions in the scale were shown to be better predictors of specific sleep disorders, though further tests may be required to provide an accurate diagnosis. [3] The questionnaire was originally created with the intent to preserve the exact wording of the questionnaire to provide a standardized test and preserve its validity. Johns, the ...
Pediatric polysomnography patient, Children's Hospital (Saint Louis), 2006. Somnology is the scientific study of sleep. It includes clinical study and treatment of sleep disorders and irregularities. Sleep medicine is a subset of somnology. Hypnology has a similar meaning but includes hypnotic phenomena. [1]
Sleep disorders including sleep apnea have become an important health issue in the United States. Twenty-two million Americans have been estimated to have sleep apnea, with 80% of moderate and severe OSA cases undiagnosed. [117] OSA can occur at any age, but it happens more frequently in men who are over 40 and overweight. [117]
The respiratory disturbance index (RDI)—or respiratory distress Index—is a formula used in reporting polysomnography (sleep study) findings. Like the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), it reports on respiratory distress events during sleep, but unlike the AHI, it also includes respiratory-effort related arousals (RERAs). [1]