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  2. Itjtawy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itjtawy

    Itjtawy or It-Towy [2] ("Seizer of the Two Lands"), also known by its full name Amenemhat-itjtawy ("Amenemhat seizes the Two Lands"), was an ancient Egyptian royal city established by pharaoh Amenemhat I. [3]: 266 As yet, Itjtawy’s exact location remains unidentified.

  3. List of historical capitals of Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_historical...

    This makes Cairo Egypt's longest-running capital city, having retained this status for over 1,050 years under the rule of six dynasties followed by the British protectorate of Egypt and the Republic of Egypt. Alexandria was the second longest-lasting capital of Egypt, being used for the entirety of the Greco-Roman period, which lasted for 973 ...

  4. Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelfth_dynasty_of_Egypt

    The chronology of the Twelfth Dynasty is the most stable of any period before the New Kingdom.The Turin Royal Canon gives 213 years (1991–1778 BC). Manetho stated that it was based in Thebes, but from contemporary records it is clear that the first king of this dynasty, Amenemhat I, moved its capital to a new city named "Amenemhat-itj-tawy" ("Amenemhat the Seizer of the Two Lands"), more ...

  5. Amenemhat I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amenemhat_I

    Texts from the period mention his mother being from the Upper Egyptian nome Ta-Seti. Many scholars in recent years have argued that Amenemhat I's mother was of Nubian origin. [19] [20] [21] Amenemhat I moved the capital from Thebes to Itjtawy and was buried in el-Lisht. Both the Instructions of Amenemhat and the Story of Sinuhe suggest he was ...

  6. List of ancient Egyptian towns and cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_Egyptian...

    This is a list of known ancient Egyptian towns and cities. [1] ... Itjtawy ~1920 BC 20th or 21st Amenemhat-itj-tawyolis:

  7. Dynasties of ancient Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynasties_of_ancient_Egypt

    Some dynasties only ruled part of Egypt and existed concurrently with other dynasties based in other cities. The 7th might not have existed at all, the 10th seems to be a continuation of the 9th , and there might have been one or several Upper Egyptian Dynasties before what is termed the 1st Dynasty .

  8. List of ancient Egyptians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_Egyptians

    He moved the capital from Thebes to Itjtawy. Amenemhat II: Pharaoh: 12th dynasty (reigned c. 1929 BC – c. 1895 BC) Third pharaoh of the 12th dynasty of Egypt. He was the son of Senusret I through the latter's chief wife, Queen Neferu III. Amenemhat III: Pharaoh: 12th dynasty (reigned c. 1860 BC – c. 1814 BC) Sixth king of the 12th dynasty ...

  9. List of purpose-built national capitals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_purpose-built...

    Itjtawy: Ancient Egypt (Middle Kingdom) 1971 BC Established by Pharaoh Amenemhat I of the Twelfth Dynasty. Remained capital through the Thirteenth Dynasty; abandoned during or shortly after the reign of Merneferre Ay for unknown reasons. Exact site is unclear but usually linked to the archaeological site of Lisht. Akhetaten: Ancient Egypt (New ...