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  2. History of Poland (1945–1989) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Poland_(1945...

    The history of Poland from 1945 to 1989 spans the period of Marxist–Leninist regime in Poland after the end of World War II.These years, while featuring general industrialization, urbanization and many improvements in the standard of living, were marred by early Stalinist repressions, social unrest, political strife and severe economic difficulties.

  3. Revolutions of 1989 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutions_of_1989

    Wałęsa's inauguration as president on 21 December 1990 is considered by many as the formal end of the communist People's Republic of Poland and the start of the modern Republic of Poland. The Warsaw Pact was dissolved on 1 July 1991. On 27 October 1991 the first entirely free Polish parliamentary elections since 1945 took place. This ...

  4. Communism in Poland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communism_in_Poland

    Communism in Poland can trace its origins to the late 19th century: the Marxist First Proletariat party was founded in 1882. Rosa Luxemburg (1871–1919) of the Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania ( Socjaldemokracja Królestwa Polskiego i Litwy , SDKPiL) party and the publicist Stanisław Brzozowski (1878–1911) were ...

  5. Timeline of Polish history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Polish_history

    This is a timeline of Polish history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Poland and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see History of Poland. See also the list of Polish monarchs and list of prime ministers of Poland

  6. Polish People's Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_People's_Republic

    Poland's fate was heavily discussed at the Yalta Conference in February 1945. Joseph Stalin, whose Red Army occupied the entire country, presented several alternatives which granted Poland industrialized territories in the west whilst the Red Army simultaneously permanently annexed Polish territories in the east, resulting in Poland losing over 20% of its pre-war borders.

  7. History of Poland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Poland

    The history of Poland spans over a ... when the state was ruled in principle by the "free and equal ... the emerging communist Poland ended up with a mainly ...

  8. Many who struggled against Poland's communist system feel ...

    www.aol.com/news/many-struggled-against-polands...

    Thirty-four years after the first partly free elections in 1989, many in Eastern Europe are gripped with anxiety. The collapse of Soviet-backed communist rule triggered euphoria and a belief that ...

  9. Polish population transfers in 1944–1946 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_population_transfers...

    The partitions of Poland, toward the end of the 18th century, resulted in the expulsions of ethnic Poles from their homes in the east for the first time in the history of the nation. Some 80,000 Poles were escorted to Siberia by the Russian imperial army in 1864 in the single largest deportation action undertaken within the Russian Partition ...