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  2. Auricular branch of vagus nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Auricular_branch_of_vagus_nerve

    The auricular branch of the vagus nerve is often termed the Alderman's nerve ("a reference to the old Aldermen of the City of London and their practice of using rosewater bowls at ceremonial banquets, where attendees were encouraged to place a napkin moistened with rosewater behind their ears in the belief that this would aid digestion") or Arnold's nerve (an eponym for Friedrich Arnold).

  3. Posterior auricular nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_auricular_nerve

    The posterior auricular nerve is a nerve of the head. It is a branch of the facial nerve (CN VII). It communicates with branches from the vagus nerve, the great auricular nerve, and the lesser occipital nerve. Its auricular branch supplies the posterior auricular muscle, the intrinsic muscles of the auricle, and gives

  4. Auricle (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auricle_(anatomy)

    This explains why vesicles are classically seen on the auricle in herpes infections of the facial nerve (Ramsay Hunt syndrome type II). [1] The auricle's functions are to collect sound and transform it into directional and other information. The auricle collects sound and, like a funnel, amplifies the sound and directs it to the auditory canal. [2]

  5. Auriculotemporal nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auriculotemporal_nerve

    This nerve, as it courses posteriorly to the condylar head, is frequently injured in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) surgery, causing an ipsilateral paresthesia of the auricle and skin surrounding the ear. It is the main nerve that supplies the TMJ, along with branches of the masseteric nerve and the deep temporal.

  6. Great auricular nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_auricular_nerve

    The great auricular nerve is a large trunk that ascends almost vertically over the sternocleidomastoid. [2] It winds around the posterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, then perforates the deep fascia before ascending alongside the external jugular vein upon that sternocleidomastoid muscle beneath the platysma muscle to the parotid gland. [1]

  7. Auricular branch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auricular_branch

    Auricular branch (in Latin, "ramus auricularis") can refer to any one of several different structures having to do with the ear or hearing: . Nerves The auricular branch of the vagus nerve - "ramus auricularis nervi vagi" (also known as the Alderman's nerve)

  8. Nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nervous_system

    The enteric nervous system functions to control the gastrointestinal system. Nerves that exit from the brain are called cranial nerves while those exiting from the spinal cord are called spinal nerves. The nervous system consists of nervous tissue which, at a cellular level, is defined by the presence of a special type of cell, called the ...

  9. Nervous tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nervous_tissue

    Nervous tissue, also called neural tissue, is the main tissue component of the nervous system.The nervous system regulates and controls body functions and activity. It consists of two parts: the central nervous system (CNS) comprising the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system (PNS) comprising the branching peripheral nerves.