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  2. Logic optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_optimization

    Logic optimization is a process of finding an equivalent representation of the specified logic circuit under one or more specified constraints. This process is a part of a logic synthesis applied in digital electronics and integrated circuit design. Generally, the circuit is constrained to a minimum chip area meeting a predefined response delay.

  3. Hazard (logic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazard_(logic)

    In digital logic, a hazard is an undesirable effect caused by either a deficiency in the system or external influences in both synchronous [citation needed] and asynchronous circuits. [ 1 ] : 43 Logic hazards are manifestations of a problem in which changes in the input variables do not change the output correctly due to some form of delay ...

  4. Circuit satisfiability problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circuit_satisfiability_problem

    Design a circuit such that it has an input corresponding to every variable and a gate corresponding to every operator. Connect the gates according to the 3SAT formula. For instance, if the 3SAT formula is ( ¬ x 1 ∧ x 2 ) ∨ x 3 , {\displaystyle (\lnot x_{1}\land x_{2})\lor x_{3},} the circuit will have 3 inputs, one AND, one OR, and one NOT ...

  5. Boolean circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_circuit

    The Circuit Value Problem — the problem of computing the output of a given Boolean circuit on a given input string — is a P-complete decision problem. [ 3 ] : 119 Therefore, this problem is considered to be "inherently sequential" in the sense that there is likely no efficient, highly parallel algorithm that solves the problem.

  6. Race condition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_condition

    Race condition in a logic circuit. Here, ∆t 1 and ∆t 2 represent the propagation delays of the logic elements. When the input value A changes from low to high, the circuit outputs a short spike of duration (∆t 1 + ∆t 2) − ∆t 2 = ∆t 1.

  7. Stuck-at fault - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuck-at_fault

    The model assumes one line or node in the digital circuit is stuck at logic high or logic low. When a line is stuck, it is called a fault. Digital circuits can be divided into: Gate level or combinational circuits which contain no storage (latches and/or flip flops) but only gates like NAND, OR, XOR, etc. Sequential circuits which contain storage.

  8. Logic gate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_gate

    A logic gate is a device that performs a Boolean function, a logical operation performed on one or more binary inputs that produces a single binary output. Depending on the context, the term may refer to an ideal logic gate, one that has, for instance, zero rise time and unlimited fan-out, or it may refer to a non-ideal physical device [1] (see ...

  9. Logic in computer science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_in_computer_science

    Diagrammatic representation of computer logic gates. Logic in computer science covers the overlap between the field of logic and that of computer science. The topic can essentially be divided into three main areas: Theoretical foundations and analysis; Use of computer technology to aid logicians; Use of concepts from logic for computer applications